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State-sum invariants of knotted curves and surfaces from quandle cohomology
Author(s):
J.
Scott
Carter;
Daniel
Jelsovsky;
Seiichi
Kamada;
Laurel
Langford;
Masahico
Saito
Journal:
Electron. Res. Announc. Amer. Math. Soc.
5
(1999),
146-156.
MSC (1991):
Primary 57M25, 57Q45;
Secondary 55N99, 18G99
Posted:
December 9, 1999
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Abstract:
State-sum invariants for classical knots and knotted surfaces in -space are developed via the cohomology theory of quandles. Cohomology groups of quandles are computed to evaluate the invariants. Some twist spun torus knots are shown to be noninvertible using the invariants.
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Additional Information:
J.
Scott
Carter
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL 36688
Email:
carter@mathstat.usouthal.edu
Daniel
Jelsovsky
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620
Email:
jelsovsk@math.usf.edu
Seiichi
Kamada
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585, JAPAN
Address at time of publication:
Department of Mathematics, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL 36688
Email:
kamada@sci.osaka-cu.ac.jp, skamada@mathstat.usouthal.edu
Laurel
Langford
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Wisconsin at River Falls, River Falls, WI 54022
Email:
laurel.langford@uwrf.edu
Masahico
Saito
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620
Email:
saito@math.usf.edu
DOI:
10.1090/S1079-6762-99-00073-6
PII:
S 1079-6762(99)00073-6
Keywords:
Knots,
knotted surfaces,
quandle cohomology,
state-sum invariants
Received by editor(s):
May 28, 1999
Posted:
December 9, 1999
Additional Notes:
The third author was supported by a Fellowship from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.
Communicated by:
Walter Neumann
Copyright of article:
Copyright
1999,
American Mathematical Society
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