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Journal of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN: 1088-6834(e) ISSN: 0894-0347(p)
     

The border rank of the multiplication of $ 2\times 2$ matrices is seven

Author(s): J. M. Landsberg
Journal: J. Amer. Math. Soc. 19 (2006), 447-459.
MSC (2000): Primary 68Q17
Posted: September 26, 2005
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Abstract: We prove that the bilinear map corresponding to matrix multiplication of $ 2 \times 2$ matrices is not the limit of a sequence of bilinear maps that can be executed by performing six multiplications. This solves a longstanding problem dating back to Strassen's discovery in 1968 that the map could be executed by performing seven multiplications.


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Additional Information:

J. M. Landsberg
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Texas A& M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3368
Email: jml@math.tamu.edu

DOI: 10.1090/S0894-0347-05-00506-0
PII: S 0894-0347(05)00506-0
Keywords: Border rank, complexity of matrix multiplication, secant varieties
Received by editor(s): August 23, 2004
Posted: September 26, 2005
Copyright of article: Copyright 2005, American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain after 28 years from publication.


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