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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Decidability of relation algebras with weakened associativity
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by I. Németi PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 100 (1987), 340-344 Request permission

Abstract:

Tarski showed that mathematics can be built up in the equational theory EqRA of relation algebras (RA’s), hence EqRA is undecidable. He raised the problem "how much associativity of relation composition is needed for this result." Maddux defined the classes $\operatorname {NA} \supset \operatorname {WA} \supset \operatorname {SA} \supset \operatorname {RA}$ by gradually weakening the associativity of relation composition, and he proved that the equational theory of SA is still undecidable. We showed, elsewhere, that mathematics can be built up in SA, too. In the present paper we prove that the equational theories of WA and NA are already decidable. Hence mathematics cannot be built up in WA or NA. This solves a problem in the book by Tarski and Givant.
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1987 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 100 (1987), 340-344
  • MSC: Primary 03G15; Secondary 03B25, 03G25, 08A50
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1987-0884476-5
  • MathSciNet review: 884476