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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Signed sums of terms of a sequence
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by Feng-Juan Chen and Yong-Gao Chen PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 141 (2013), 1105-1111 Request permission

Abstract:

We give a sufficient and necessary condition on the sequence $\{a_n\}$ of integers that for any integer $l\ge 1$, every integer can be represented in the form $\varepsilon _l a_l+\varepsilon _{l+1} a_{l+1}+\cdots + \varepsilon _ka_k$, where $\varepsilon _i\in \{-1, 1\}\ (i=l,l+1,\ldots , k)$. This generalizes the known result on integral-valued polynomial values. Moreover, we show that such sequences exist with any growth rate. This answers two problems posed by Bleicher. We also pose several problems for further research.
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Additional Information
  • Feng-Juan Chen
  • Affiliation: School of Mathematical Sciences and Institute of Mathematics, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, People’s Republic of China – and – Department of Mathematics, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, People’s Republic of China
  • Email: cfjsz@126.com
  • Yong-Gao Chen
  • Affiliation: School of Mathematical Sciences and Institute of Mathematics, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, People’s Republic of China
  • MR Author ID: 304097
  • Email: ygchen@njnu.edu.cn
  • Received by editor(s): March 14, 2011
  • Received by editor(s) in revised form: August 4, 2011
  • Published electronically: August 9, 2012
  • Additional Notes: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant No. 11071121 and the Project of Graduate Education Innovation of Jiangsu Province (CXZZ11-0868).
  • Communicated by: Matthew A. Papanikolas
  • © Copyright 2012 American Mathematical Society
    The copyright for this article reverts to public domain 28 years after publication.
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 141 (2013), 1105-1111
  • MSC (2010): Primary 11A67, 11B50, 11B83, 11P05
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-2012-11397-8
  • MathSciNet review: 3008858