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On the Cachazo-Douglas-Seiberg-Witten conjecture for simple Lie algebras
Author:
Shrawan Kumar
Journal:
J. Amer. Math. Soc. 21 (2008), 797-808
MSC (2000):
Primary 22E70, 22E67
Posted:
March 14, 2008
MathSciNet review:
2393427
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Abstract: We prove a part of the Cachazo-Douglas-Seiberg-Witten conjecture uniformly for any simple Lie algebra . The main ingredients in the proof are: Garland's result on the Lie algebra cohomology of ; Kostant's result on the `diagonal' cohomolgy of and its connection with abelian ideals in a Borel subalgebra of ; and a certain deformation of the singular cohomology of the infinite Grassmannian introduced by Belkale-Kumar.
- [BK]
Prakash
Belkale and Shrawan
Kumar, Eigenvalue problem and a new product in cohomology of flag
varieties, Invent. Math. 166 (2006), no. 1,
185–228. MR 2242637
(2007k:14097), http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00222-006-0516-x
- [B]
Raoul
Bott, The space of loops on a Lie group, Michigan Math. J.
5 (1958), 35–61. MR 0102803
(21 #1589)
- [CDSW]
Freddy
Cachazo, Michael
R. Douglas, Nathan
Seiberg, and Edward
Witten, Chiral rings and anomalies in supersymmetric gauge
theory, J. High Energy Phys. 12 (2002), 071, 56. MR 1960462
(2003m:81240), http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2002/12/071
- [CS]
Shiing
Shen Chern and James
Simons, Characteristic forms and geometric invariants, Ann. of
Math. (2) 99 (1974), 48–69. MR 0353327
(50 #5811)
- [E]
P. Etingof, On the Cachazo-Douglas-Seiberg-Witten conjecture for simple Lie algebras, II, Preprint (2004).
- [EK]
P. Etingof and V. Kac, On the Cachazo-Douglas-Seiberg-Witten conjecture for simple Lie algebras, Preprint (2003).
- [GR]
Howard
Garland and M.
S. Raghunathan, A Bruhat decomposition for the loop space of a
compact group: a new approach to results of Bott, Proc. Nat. Acad.
Sci. U.S.A. 72 (1975), no. 12, 4716–4717. MR 0417333
(54 #5389)
- [Ko0]
Bertram
Kostant, Eigenvalues of the Laplacian and commutative Lie
subalgebras, Topology 3 (1965), no. suppl. 2,
147–159 (German). MR 0167567
(29 #4839)
- [Ko1]
Bertram
Kostant, On ⋀𝔤 for a semisimple Lie algebra
𝔤, as an equivariant module over the symmetric algebra
𝔖(𝔤), Analysis on homogeneous spaces and
representation theory of Lie groups, Okayama–Kyoto (1997), Adv.
Stud. Pure Math., vol. 26, Math. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 2000,
pp. 129–144. MR 1770720
(2001g:17009)
- [Ko2]
Bertram
Kostant, Powers of the Euler product and commutative subalgebras of
a complex simple Lie algebra, Invent. Math. 158
(2004), no. 1, 181–226. MR 2090363
(2005m:17007), http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00222-004-0370-7
- [K0]
Shrawan
Kumar, Geometry of Schubert cells and cohomology of Kac-Moody
Lie-algebras, J. Differential Geom. 20 (1984),
no. 2, 389–431. MR 788286
(86j:17020)
- [K1]
Shrawan
Kumar, Rational homotopy theory of flag varieties associated to
Kac-Moody groups, Infinite-dimensional groups with applications
(Berkeley, Calif., 1984), Math. Sci. Res. Inst. Publ., vol. 4,
Springer, New York, 1985, pp. 233–273. MR 823322
(87c:17026), http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1104-4_9
- [K2]
Shrawan
Kumar, Kac-Moody groups, their flag varieties and representation
theory, Progress in Mathematics, vol. 204, Birkhäuser Boston
Inc., Boston, MA, 2002. MR 1923198
(2003k:22022)
- [PS]
Andrew
Pressley and Graeme
Segal, Loop groups, Oxford Mathematical Monographs, The
Clarendon Press Oxford University Press, New York, 1986. Oxford Science
Publications. MR
900587 (88i:22049)
- [S]
Ruedi
Suter, Abelian ideals in a Borel subalgebra of a complex simple Lie
algebra, Invent. Math. 156 (2004), no. 1,
175–221. MR 2047661
(2005b:17020), http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00222-003-0337-0
- [W]
E.
Witten, Chiral ring of 𝑆𝑝(𝑁) and
𝑆𝑂(𝑁) supersymmetric gauge theory in four
dimensions, Chinese Ann. Math. Ser. B 24 (2003),
no. 4, 403–414. MR 2024979
(2004k:81387), http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0252959903000402
- [BK]
- P. Belkale and S. Kumar, Eigenvalue problem and a new product in cohomology of flag varieties, Inventiones Math. 166 (2006), 185-228. MR 2242637 (2007k:14097)
- [B]
- R. Bott, The space of loops on a Lie group, Michigan Math. J. 5 (1958), 35-61. MR 0102803 (21:1589)
- [CDSW]
- F. Cachazo, M.R. Douglas, N. Seiberg, and E. Witten, Chiral rings and anomalies in supersymmetric gauge theory, J. High Energy Phys. 12 (2002). MR 1960462 (2003m:81240)
- [CS]
- S.S. Chern and J. Simons, Characteristic forms and geometric invariants, Annals of Math. 99 (1974), 48-69. MR 0353327 (50:5811)
- [E]
- P. Etingof, On the Cachazo-Douglas-Seiberg-Witten conjecture for simple Lie algebras, II, Preprint (2004).
- [EK]
- P. Etingof and V. Kac, On the Cachazo-Douglas-Seiberg-Witten conjecture for simple Lie algebras, Preprint (2003).
- [GR]
- H. Garland and M.S. Raghunathan, A Bruhat decomposition for the loop space of a compact group: A new approach to results of Bott, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 72 (1975), 4716-4717. MR 0417333 (54:5389)
- [Ko0]
- B. Kostant, Eigenvalues of a Laplacian and commutative Lie subalgebras, Topology 3 (1965), 147-159. MR 0167567 (29:4839)
- [Ko1]
- B. Kostant, On
for a semisimple Lie algebra , as an equivariant module over the symmetric algebra , Adv. Stud. Pure Math. 26 (2000), 129-144. MR 1770720 (2001g:17009)
- [Ko2]
- B. Kostant, Powers of the Euler product and commutative subalgebras of a complex simple Lie algebra, Inventiones Math. 158 (2004), 181-226. MR 2090363 (2005m:17007)
- [K0]
- S. Kumar, Geometry of Schubert cells and cohomology of Kac-Moody Lie algebras, J. Diff. Geometry 20 (1984), 389-431. MR 0788286 (86j:17020)
- [K1]
- S. Kumar, Rational homotopy theory of flag varieties associated to Kac-Moody groups, in: Infinite Dimensional Groups with Applications, MSRI Publications vol. 4, Springer-Verlag (1985), 233-273. MR 823322 (87c:17026)
- [K2]
- S. Kumar, Kac-Moody Groups, their Flag Varieties and Representation Theory, Progress in Math. vol. 204, Birkhäuser (2002). MR 1923198 (2003k:22022)
- [PS]
- A. Pressley and G. Segal, Loop Groups, Clarendon Press, Oxford (1992). MR 0900587 (88i:22049)
- [S]
- R. Suter, Abelian ideals in a Borel subalgebra of a complex simple Lie algebra, Inventiones Math. 156 (2004), 175-221. MR 2047661 (2005b:17020)
- [W]
- E. Witten, Chiral ring of
and supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions, Chinese Ann. of Math., Ser. B 24 (2003), 403-414. MR 2024979 (2004k:81387)
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Additional Information
Shrawan Kumar
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599–3250
Email:
shrawan@email.unc.edu
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0894-0347-08-00599-7
PII:
S 0894-0347(08)00599-7
Keywords:
Simple Lie algebra,
infinite Grassmannian,
Abelian ideal
Received by editor(s):
March 15, 2006
Posted:
March 14, 2008
Article copyright:
© Copyright 2008 American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain 28 years after publication.
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