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The geometry of the disk complex
Authors:
Howard Masur and Saul Schleimer
Journal:
J. Amer. Math. Soc. 26 (2013), 1-62
MSC (2010):
Primary 57M50
Posted:
August 22, 2012
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Abstract: We give a distance estimate for the disk complex. We use the distance estimate to prove that the disk complex is Gromov hyperbolic. As another application of our techniques, we find an algorithm which computes the Hempel distance of a Heegaard splitting, up to an error depending only on the genus.
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Asymptotic geometry of the mapping class group and Teichmüller space. Ph.D. thesis, SUNY Stony Brook, 2004. http://www.math.columbia.edu/ jason/thesis.pdf.
- 2.
- Jason Behrstock, Cornelia Druţu, and Lee Mosher.
Thick metric spaces, relative hyperbolicity, and quasi-isometric rigidity. Math. Ann., 344(3):543-595, 2009, http://arXiv:math/0512592v5. MR 2501302 (2010h:20094)
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- Mladen Bestvina and Koji Fujiwara.
Quasi-homomorphisms on mapping class groups. Glas. Mat. Ser. III, 42(62)(1):213-236, 2007, http://arXiv:math/0702273v1. MR 2332668 (2008k:57002)
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- Joan S. Birman.
The topology of 3-manifolds, Heegaard distance and the mapping class group of a 2-manifold. In Problems on mapping class groups and related topics, volume 74 of Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., pages 133-149. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2006. http://www.math.columbia.edu/ jb/papers.html. MR 2264538 (2007f:57037)
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Intersection numbers and the hyperbolicity of the curve complex. J. Reine Angew. Math., 598:105-129, 2006. http://www.warwick.ac.uk/ masgak/papers/bhb-curvecomplex.pdf MR 2270568 (2009b:57034)
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The Weil-Petersson metric and volumes of 3-dimensional hyperbolic convex cores. J. Amer. Math. Soc., 16(3):495-535 (electronic), 2003, http://arXiv:math/0109048v2. MR 1969203 (2004c:32027)
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A note on irreducible Heegaard diagrams. Int. J. Math. Math. Sci., pages Art. ID 53135, 11, 2006. MR 2251669 (2007f:57038)
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- Young-Eun Choi and Kasra Rafi.
Comparison between Teichmüller and Lipschitz metrics. J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2), 76(3):739-756, 2007, http://arXiv:math/0510136v1. MR 2377122 (2009d:30098)
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Simple path systems on full pretzels. Mat. Sb. (N.S.), 66 (108):230-239, 1965. See Amer. Math. Soc. Transl.(2), 92:127-137. MR 0193633 (33:1849)
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On the definition of word hyperbolic groups. Math. Z., 242(3):529-541, 2002, http://arXiv:math/0010123v1. MR 1985464 (2004b:20062)
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Hyperbolic groups. In Essays in group theory, pages 75-263. Springer, New York, 1987. MR 919829 (89e:20070)
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- Wolfgang Haken.
Various aspects of the three-dimensional Poincaré problem. In Topology of Manifolds (Proc. Inst., Univ. of Georgia, Athens, Ga., 1969), pages 140-152. Markham, Chicago, Ill., 1970. MR 0273624 (42:8501)
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Heegaard splittings of Haken manifolds have bounded distance. Pacific J. Math., 204(1):61-75, 2002. http://msp.berkeley.edu/pjm/2002/204-1/p05.xhtml. MR 1905192 (2003a:57037)
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3-manifolds as viewed from the curve complex. Topology, 40(3):631-657, 2001, http://arXiv:math/9712220v1. MR 1838999 (2002f:57044)
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Teichmüller theory and applications to geometry, topology, and dynamics. Vol. 1. Matrix Editions, Ithaca, NY, 2006. Teichmüller theory, with contributions by Adrien Douady, William Dunbar, Roland Roeder, Sylvain Bonnot, David Brown, Allen Hatcher, Chris Hruska and Sudeb Mitra, with forewords by William Thurston and Clifford Earle. MR 2245223 (2008k:30055)
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Heights of simple loops and pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms. In Braids (Santa Cruz, CA, 1986), pages 327-338. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1988. MR 975087 (89m:57015)
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Geodesics in the complex of curves of a surface. Ph.D. thesis. http://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/handle/2152/1700/leasurejp46295.pdf.
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- Howard A. Masur and Yair N. Minsky.
Geometry of the complex of curves. I. Hyperbolicity. Invent. Math., 138(1):103-149, 1999, http://arXiv:math/9804098v2. MR 1714338 (2000i:57027)
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- Howard A. Masur and Yair N. Minsky.
Geometry of the complex of curves. II. Hierarchical structure. Geom. Funct. Anal., 10(4):902-974, 2000, http://arXiv:math/9807150v1. MR 1791145 (2001k:57020)
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- Howard A. Masur and Yair N. Minsky.
Quasiconvexity in the curve complex. In In the tradition of Ahlfors and Bers, III, volume 355 of Contemp. Math., pages 309-320. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2004, http://arXiv:math/0307083v1. MR 2145071 (2006a:57022)
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- Howard A. Masur, Lee Mosher, and Saul Schleimer.
On train track splitting sequences. http://arXiv:1004.4564v1.
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- Darryl McCullough.
Virtually geometrically finite mapping class groups of -manifolds. J. Differential Geom., 33(1):1-65, 1991. MR 1085134 (92c:57001)
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- Yair Minsky.
The classification of Kleinian surface groups. I. Models and bounds. Ann. of Math. (2), 171(1):1-107, 2010, http://arXiv:math/0302208v3. MR 2630036 (2011d:30110)
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Train track expansions of measured foliations. 2003. http://newark.rutgers. edu/ mosher/.
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The complex analytic theory of Teichmüller spaces. Canadian Mathematical Society Series of Monographs and Advanced Texts. John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1988. A Wiley-Interscience Publication. MR 927291 (89f:32040)
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A construction of pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 310(1):179-197, 1988. MR 930079 (89k:57026)
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A combinatorial model for the Teichmüller metric. Geom. Funct. Anal., 17(3):936-959, 2007, http://arXiv:math/0509584v1. MR 2346280 (2008j:30063)
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- Kasra Rafi.
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- Kasra Rafi and Saul Schleimer.
Covers and the curve complex. Geom. Topol., 13(4):2141-2162, 2009, http://arXiv:math/0701719v2. MR 2507116 (2010m:57024)
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- Dale Rolfsen.
Knots and links. Publish or Perish Inc., Houston, TX, 1990. Corrected revision of the 1976 original. MR 1277811 (95c:57018)
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- Martin Scharlemann.
The complex of curves on nonorientable surfaces. J. London Math. Soc. (2), 25(1):171-184, 1982. MR 645874 (83m:57021)
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Notes on the complex of curves. http://www.warwick.ac.uk/ masgar/Maths/notes.pdf.
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Tightness and computing distances in the curve complex, http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0412078v3.
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- Friedhelm Waldhausen.
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- Heiner Zieschang.
On Heegaard diagrams of -manifolds. Astérisque, (163-164):7, 247-280, 283 (1989), 1988. On the geometry of differentiable manifolds (Rome, 1986). MR 999976 (90e:57032)
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Additional Information
Howard Masur
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637
Email:
masur@math.uic.edu
Saul Schleimer
Affiliation:
Mathematics Institute, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
Email:
s.schleimer@warwick.ac.uk
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0894-0347-2012-00742-5
PII:
S 0894-0347(2012)00742-5
Received by editor(s):
November 23, 2010
Received by editor(s) in revised form:
April 6, 2012
Posted:
August 22, 2012
Additional Notes:
This work is in the public domain.
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