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Mathematics of Computation

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1960 (published as Mathematical Tables and other Aids to Computation 1943-1959), Mathematics of Computation is devoted to research articles of the highest quality in computational mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6842 (online) ISSN 0025-5718 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Mathematics of Computation is 1.78.

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The prime number graph
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by Carl Pomerance PDF
Math. Comp. 33 (1979), 399-408 Request permission

Abstract:

Let ${p_n}$ denote the nth prime. The prime number graph is the set of lattice points $(n,{p_n})$, $n = 1,2, \ldots$. We show that for every k there are k such points that are collinear. By considering the convex hull of the prime number graph, we show that there are infinitely many n such that $2{p_n} < {p_{n - i}} + {p_{n + i}}$ for all positive $i < n$. By a similar argument, we show that there are infinitely many n for which $p_n^2 > {p_{n - i}}{p_{n + i}}$ for all positive $i < n$, thus verifying a conjecture of Selfridge. We make some new conjectures.
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1979 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Math. Comp. 33 (1979), 399-408
  • MSC: Primary 10A25; Secondary 52A10
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0025-5718-1979-0514836-7
  • MathSciNet review: 514836