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Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society
Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1947-6221(e) ISSN 0065-9266(p)

     

$ n$-Harmonic Mappings Between Annuli: The Art of Integrating Free Lagrangians


Authors: Tadeusz Iwaniec and Jani Onninen
Journal: Memoirs of the AMS
MSC (2000): Primary 30C65, 30C75, 35J20
Posted: September 19, 2011
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Abstract: The central theme of this paper is the variational analysis of homeomorphisms $ h \colon \mathbb{X} \onto \mathbb{Y}$ between two given domains $ \mathbb{X} , \mathbb{Y} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. We look for the extremal mappings in the Sobolev space $ \mathscr W^{1,n}(\mathbb{X},\mathbb{Y})$ which minimize the energy integral

$\displaystyle {\mathscr E}_h=\int_{{\mathbb{X}}} \vert\vert Dh(x) \vert\vert ^n \textrm{d}x. $

Because of the natural connections with quasiconformal mappings this $ n$-harmonic alternative to the classical Dirichlet integral (for planar domains) has drawn the attention of researchers in Geometric Function Theory. Explicit analysis is made here for a pair of concentric spherical annuli where many unexpected phenomena about minimal $ n$-harmonic mappings are observed. The underlying integration of nonlinear differential forms, called free Lagrangians, becomes truly a work of art.


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Additional Information

Tadeusz Iwaniec
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244 and Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Helsinki, Finland
Email: tiwaniec@syr.edu

Jani Onninen
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244
Email: jkonnine@syr.edu

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0065-9266-2011-00640-4
PII: S 0065-9266(2011)00640-4
Keywords: $n$-Harmonics, Extremal problems, Quasiconformal mappings, Variational integrals
Received by editor(s): December 7, 2010
Posted: September 19, 2011
Additional Notes: Iwaniec was supported by the National Science Foundation grant DMS-0800416 and the Academy of Finland project 1128331, and Onninen by the National Science Foundation grant DMS-1001620. A part of this research was done when the first author was visiting the University of Michigan, as Gehring visiting professor. He thanks the Department of the University of Michigan for the support and hospitality.
Article copyright: © Copyright 2011 American Mathematical Society




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