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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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The permanent of a transitive relation


Author: Henry Sharp
Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 26 (1970), 153-157
MSC: Primary 15.20
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1970-0279111-0
MathSciNet review: 0279111
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Abstract: H. Minc has constructed an upper bound on the permanent of any relation on a finite set. In this paper the permanent of any transitive relation on a finite set is calculated. The work in part is based upon the interpretation of a reflexive, transitive relation as a finite topology. The relationship to (finite) Borel fields is discussed briefly. In an example it is shown how results here may be combined with Minc’s inequality to produce an improved upper bound on the permanent of any relation.


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Keywords: Permanent of <IMG WIDTH="50" HEIGHT="41" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0" SRC="images/img3.gif" ALT="$(0,1)$">-matrix, relations on finite sets, transitive relations, finite topologies, finite Borel fields
Article copyright: © Copyright 1970 American Mathematical Society