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Commuting analytic functions without fixed points
Author:
Donald F. Behan
Journal:
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 37 (1973), 114-120
MSC:
Primary 30A20
MathSciNet review:
0308378
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Abstract: Let A be the set of nonidentity analytic functions which map the open unit disk into itself. Wolff has shown that the iterates of converge uniformly on compact sets to a constant , unless f is an elliptic conformal automorphism of the disk. This paper presents a proof that if f and g are in A and commute under composition, and if f is not a hyperbolic conformal automorphism of the disk, then . This extends, in a sense, a result of Shields. The proof involves the so-called angular derivative of a function in A at a boundary point of the disk.
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F. Collingwood and A.
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(15,208c)
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Allen
L. Shields, On fixed points of commuting analytic
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G. Valiron, Sur l'itération des fonctions holomorphes dans un demi-plan, Bull. Sci. Math. 55 (1931), fasc. 1, 105-128.
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J. Wolff, Sur l'itération des fonctions bornées, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris (1926), 200-201.
- [1]
- C. Carathéodory, Theory of functions of a complex variable. Vol. 2, 2nd ed., Chelsea, New York, 1960. MR 16, 346; 12, 248.
- [2]
- E. F. Collingwood and A. J. Lohwater, The theory of cluster sets, Cambridge Tracts in Math. and Math. Phys., no. 56, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1966. MR 38 #325. MR 0231999 (38:325)
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- J. Lehner, Discontinuous groups and automorphic functions, Math. Surveys, no. 8, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, R.I., 1964. MR 29 #1332. MR 0164033 (29:1332)
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- R. Nevanlinna, Eindeutige analytische Funktionen, 2nd ed., Die Grundlehren der math. Wissenschaften, Band 46, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1953. MR 15, 208. MR 0057330 (15:208c)
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- A. L. Shields, On fixed points of commuting analytic functions, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 15 (1964), 703-706. MR 29 #2790. MR 0165508 (29:2790)
- [6]
- G. Valiron, Sur l'itération des fonctions holomorphes dans un demi-plan, Bull. Sci. Math. 55 (1931), fasc. 1, 105-128.
- [7]
- J. Wolff, Sur l'itération des fonctions bornées, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris (1926), 200-201.
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Additional Information
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1973-0308378-8
PII:
S 0002-9939(1973)0308378-8
Keywords:
Commuting under composition,
iteration,
fixed point,
angular derivative,
Julia lemma,
chain rule,
Lindelöf theorem
Article copyright:
© Copyright 1973 American Mathematical Society
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