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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Metric rigidity in $E^{n}$
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by Brian M. Scott and Ralph Jones PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 53 (1975), 219-222 Request permission

Abstract:

In answer to a question rasied by L. Janos, it is shown (i) that ${E^n}$ is not a finite union of metrically rigid subsets; (ii) that if ${2^\omega } > {\kappa ^ + }$, then ${E^n}$ is not the union of $\kappa$ metrically rigid subsets, where $\kappa$ is an infinite cardinal; and (iii) that if ${2^\omega } = {\kappa ^ + }$, then ${E^1}$ is the union of $\kappa$ metrically rigid subsets, and hence that ${E^1}$ is a countable union of metrically rigid subsets iff the continuum hypothesis holds. ($A \subseteq {E^n}$ is metrically rigid iff no two distinct two-point subsets of $A$ are isometric.) Open question: assuming the continuum hypothesis, can ${E^n}$ be written as a countable union of metrically rigid subsets if $n > 1$?
References
    L. Janos, On rigidity of metrics, Notices Amer. Math. Soc. 18 (1971), 436. Abstract #71T-G40. —, On rigidity of subsets in metric spaces. Preliminary report, Notices Amer. Math. Soc. 20 (1973), A343-A344. Abstract #73T-G58. R. Jones, Rigid sets of cardinal $c$ in ${E^n}$ (submitted).
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1975 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 53 (1975), 219-222
  • MSC: Primary 54E40
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1975-0377824-8
  • MathSciNet review: 0377824