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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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The virtual $Z$-representability of $3$-manifolds which admit orientation reversing involutions
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by Shi Cheng Wang PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 110 (1990), 499-503 Request permission

Abstract:

We prove a result which supports the Waldhausen Conjecture, i.e., suppose $M$ is an irreducible orientable $3$-manifold with $|{\pi _1}(M)| = \infty$; if $M$ admits an orientation reversing involution $\tau$, and $M$ has a nontrivial finite cover, then some finite cover $\tilde M$ of $M$ has positive first Betti number.
References
  • D. B. A. Epstein, Projective planes in $3$-manifolds, Proc. London Math. Soc. (3) 11 (1961), 469–484. MR 152997, DOI 10.1112/plms/s3-11.1.469
  • John Hempel, $3$-Manifolds, Princeton University Press, Princeton, N. J.; University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, 1976. Ann. of Math. Studies, No. 86. MR 0415619
  • John Hempel, Orientation reversing involutions and the first Betti number for finite coverings of $3$-manifolds, Invent. Math. 67 (1982), no. 1, 133–142. MR 664329, DOI 10.1007/BF01393377
  • —, Virtually Haken $3$-manifolds. Combinatorial methods in topology and algebraic geometry, Contemp. Math. 44 (1985), 149-157.
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1990 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 110 (1990), 499-503
  • MSC: Primary 57N10
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1990-0977930-9
  • MathSciNet review: 977930