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Gaussian estimates and holomorphy of semigroups
Author:
El-Maati Ouhabaz
Journal:
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 123 (1995), 1465-1474
MSC:
Primary 47D06; Secondary 47F05, 47N20
MathSciNet review:
1232142
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Abstract: We show that if a selfadjoint semigroup T on satisfies a Gaussian estimate (where is the Gaussian semigroup on and is an open set of ), then T defines a holomorphic semigroup of angle on . We obtain by duality the same result on . Applications to uniformly elliptic operators and Schrödinger operators are given.
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- [1]
- S. Albeverio, P. Blanchard, and Z. Ma, Feyman-Kac semigroups in terms of signed smooth measures, preprint BiBos n.424, Univ. Bielefeld, 1990. MR 1185735 (93i:60140)
- [2]
- H. Amann, Dual semigroups and second order linear elliptic boundary value problems, Israel J. Math. 45 (1983), 225-254. MR 719122 (85i:35043)
- [3]
- W. Arendt and C. J. K. Batty, Absorption semigroups and Dirichlet boundary conditions, Math. Ann. 295 (1993), 427-448. MR 1204830 (94c:47065)
- [4]
- Th. Cazenave and A. Haraux, Introduction aux problemes d'evolution semi-lineaires, S. M. A. I., Ellipses, 1990. MR 1299976 (95f:35002)
- [5]
- R. Dautray and J. L. Lions, Analyse mathematiques et calcul numerique, Vol. 2, Masson, Paris, 1988.
- [6]
- E. B. Davis, Heat kernels and spectral theory, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1989. MR 990239 (90e:35123)
- [7]
- M. Demuth and J. A. van Casteren, On spectral theory of self-adjoint Feller generators, Rev. Math. Phy. 1 (1989), 325-414. MR 1061118 (91j:47044)
- [8]
- D. Gilbarg and N. S. Trudinger, Elliptic partial differential equations of second order, Springer, Berlin, 1977. MR 0473443 (57:13109)
- [9]
- J. A. Goldstein, Semigroups of linear operators and applications, Oxford Univ. Press, London, 1985. MR 790497 (87c:47056)
- [10]
- E. Hille and R. S. Phillips, Functional analysis and semigroups, Amer. Math. Soc. Colloq. Publ., Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1957. MR 0089373 (19:664d)
- [11]
- T. Kato, Perturbation theory of linear operators, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1966. MR 0203473 (34:3324)
- [12]
- -,
-theory of Schrödinger operators, Aspects of Positivity in Functional Analysis (R. Nagel, U. Schlotterbeck, and M. Wolff, eds.), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1986, pp. 63-78.
- [13]
- G. Lumer and L. Paquet, Semi-groupes holomorphes et equations d'evolution, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I. Math. 284 (1977), 237-240. MR 0428106 (55:1135)
- [14]
- -, Semi-groupes holomorphes, produit tensoriel de semi-groupes et equations d'evolution, Sem. Théorie du Potential, no. 4 (1977/78) (F. Hirsch and F. Mokobodzki, eds.), Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 713, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1979.
- [15]
- R. Nagel (ed.), One-parameter semigroups of positive operators, Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 1184, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1986. MR 839450 (88i:47022)
- [16]
- E. M. Ouhabaz, Invariance of closed convex sets and domination criteria for semigroups, Potential Anal. (to appear). MR 1437587 (98a:47041)
- [17]
- A. Pazy, Semigroups of linear operators and applications to partial differential equations, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1983. MR 710486 (85g:47061)
- [18]
- M. Reed and B. Simon, Methods of modern mathematical physics I, Functional Analysis, revised ed., Academic Press, New York, 1980. MR 751959 (85e:46002)
- [19]
- J. P. Roth, Opérateurs dissipatifs et semi-groupes dans les espaces de fonctions continues, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 26 (1976), 1-97. MR 0448158 (56:6467)
- [20]
- B. Simon, Schrödinger semigroups, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 7 (1982), 447-526. MR 670130 (86b:81001a)
- [21]
- H. B. Stewart, Generation of analytic semigroups by strongly elliptic operators, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 199 (1974), 141-162. MR 0358067 (50:10532)
- [22]
- -, Generation of analytic semigroups by strongly elliptic operators under general boundary conditions, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 259 (1980), 299-310. MR 561838 (82h:35048)
- [23]
- P. Stollmann and J. Voigt, Perturbation of Dirichlet forms by measures, preprint. MR 1378151 (97e:47065)
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DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1995-1232142-3
PII:
S 0002-9939(1995)1232142-3
Article copyright:
© Copyright 1995 American Mathematical Society
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