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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6826(e) ISSN 0002-9939(p)

     

Further extension of the Heinz-Kato-Furuta inequality

Author(s): Mitsuru Uchiyama
Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 127 (1999), 2899-2904.
MSC (1991): Primary 47A63, 47A30, 47B25
Posted: April 23, 1999
MathSciNet review: 1654068
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Abstract: Let $T$ be a bounded operator on a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H},$ and $A,B$ positive definite operators. Kato has shown that if $\Vert T x \Vert \leq \Vert A x \Vert $ and $ \Vert  T^{*} y \Vert \leq \Vert B y \Vert $ for all $x,  y \in \mathfrak{H}$, then $|(Tx , y)| \leq ||f(A)x|| \; ||g(B)y||, $ where $f(t),  g(t)$ are operator monotone functions defined on $[0,  \infty )$ such that $f(t) g(t)=t$. Furuta has shown that $|(T|T|^{\alpha +\beta -1}x,y)|\leq ||A^{\alpha }x||  ||B^{\beta }y||,  \text{ where } 0 \leq \alpha ,\beta \leq 1,  1\leq \alpha + \beta .$ Let $f(t),  g(t)$ be any continuous operator monotone functions, and set $h(t) = f(t) g(t) /t$ for $t >0.$ We will show that $Th(|T|)$ is well defined and $|(T h(|T|)x,y)| \leq  ||f(A)x|| \; ||g(B)y||.$ Moreover, we will extend this result for unbounded closed operators densely defined on $\mathfrak{H}.$


References:

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T. Furuta, An extension of the Heinz-Kato theorem, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 120 (1994), 785-787. MR 94e:47034

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E. Heinz, Beiträge zur Strüngstheorie der Spektralzerlegung, Math. Ann. 123 (1951), 415 - 438. MR 13:471f

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T. Kato, Notes on some inequalities for linear operators, Math. Ann. 125 (1952), 208 - 212. MR 14:766e

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K. Löwner, Über monotone Matrixfunktionen, Math. Z. 38 (1934), 177 - 216.

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M. Rosenblum, J. Rovnyak, Hardy classes and operator theory, Oxford University Press, New York, 1985.MR 87e:47001


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Additional Information:

Mitsuru Uchiyama
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Fukuoka University of Education, Munakata, Fukuoka, 811-4192, Japan
Email: uchiyama@fukuoka-edu.ac.jp

DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9939-99-05266-1
PII: S 0002-9939(99)05266-1
Keywords: L\"{o}wner theory, Heinz inequality, operator monotone function, closed operator, non-negative operator
Received by editor(s): June 6, 1997
Received by editor(s) in revised form: December 9, 1997
Posted: April 23, 1999
Additional Notes: This research was partially supported by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research.
Communicated by: David R. Larson
Copyright of article: Copyright 1999, American Mathematical Society




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