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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Ultrafilters with property $( {s})$
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by Arnold W. Miller PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 137 (2009), 3115-3121 Request permission

Abstract:

A set $X\subseteq 2^\omega$ has property (s) (Marczewski (Szpilrajn)) iff for every perfect set $P\subseteq 2^\omega$ there exists a perfect set $Q\subseteq P$ such that $Q\subseteq X$ or $Q\cap X=\emptyset$. Suppose ${\mathcal {U}}$ is a nonprincipal ultrafilter on $\omega$. It is not difficult to see that if ${\mathcal {U}}$ is preserved by Sacks forcing, i.e., if it generates an ultrafilter in the generic extension after forcing with the partial order of perfect sets, then ${\mathcal {U}}$ has property (s) in the ground model. It is known that selective ultrafilters or even P-points are preserved by Sacks forcing. On the other hand (answering a question raised by Hrusak) we show that assuming CH (or more generally MA) there exists an ultrafilter ${\mathcal {U}}$ with property (s) such that ${\mathcal {U}}$ does not generate an ultrafilter in any extension which adds a new subset of $\omega$.
References
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Additional Information
  • Arnold W. Miller
  • Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Van Vleck Hall, 480 Lincoln Drive, Madison, Wisconsin 53706-1388
  • Email: miller@math.wisc.edu
  • Received by editor(s): October 27, 2003
  • Received by editor(s) in revised form: January 15, 2004
  • Published electronically: April 20, 2009
  • Additional Notes: Thanks to the Fields Institute, Toronto, for their support during the time these results were proved and to Juris Steprans for helpful conversations, and thanks to Boise State University for support during the time this paper was written
  • Communicated by: Alan Dow
  • © Copyright 2009 American Mathematical Society
    The copyright for this article reverts to public domain 28 years after publication.
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 137 (2009), 3115-3121
  • MSC (2000): Primary 03E35, 03E17, 03E50
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-09-09919-5
  • MathSciNet review: 2506470