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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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$K$-triviality in computable metric spaces
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by Alexander Melnikov and André Nies PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 141 (2013), 2885-2899 Request permission

Abstract:

A point $x$ in a computable metric space is called $K$-trivial if for each positive rational $\delta$ there is an approximation $p$ at distance at most $\delta$ from $x$ such that the pair $p, \delta$ is highly compressible in the sense that $K(p, \delta ) \le K(\delta ) + O(1)$. We show that this local definition is equivalent to the point having a Cauchy name that is $K$-trivial when viewed as a function from $\mathbb {N}$ to $\mathbb {N}$. We use this to transfer known results on $K$-triviality for functions to the more general setting of metric spaces. For instance, we show that each computable Polish space without isolated points contains an incomputable $K$-trivial point.
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Additional Information
  • Alexander Melnikov
  • Affiliation: Department of Computer Science, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand
  • Address at time of publication: Department of Mathematics, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798
  • MR Author ID: 878230
  • ORCID: 0000-0001-8781-7432
  • André Nies
  • Affiliation: Department of Computer Science, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand
  • MR Author ID: 328692
  • Email: andre@cs.auckland.ac.nz
  • Received by editor(s): October 18, 2011
  • Received by editor(s) in revised form: October 28, 2011
  • Published electronically: April 4, 2013
  • Additional Notes: Both authors were partially supported by the Marsden Fund of New Zealand, grant No. 08-UOA-187.
  • Communicated by: Julia Knight
  • © Copyright 2013 American Mathematical Society
    The copyright for this article reverts to public domain 28 years after publication.
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 141 (2013), 2885-2899
  • MSC (2010): Primary 03D32, 03F60
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-2013-11528-5
  • MathSciNet review: 3056579