Uniform stabilization of a class of coupled systems of KdV equations with localized damping
Authors:
C. P. Massarolo, G. P. Menzala and A. F. Pazoto
Journal:
Quart. Appl. Math. 69 (2011), 723-746
MSC (2000):
Primary 93D15, 93B05; Secondary 35B40, 35Q53.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1090/S0033-569X-2011-01245-6
Published electronically:
July 1, 2011
MathSciNet review:
2893997
Full-text PDF Free Access
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Abstract: We study the stabilization of solutions of a coupled system of Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations in a bounded interval under the effect of a localized damping term. We use multiplier techniques combined with the so-called “compactness-uniqueness argument”. The problem is then reduced to proving a unique continuation property (UCP) for weak solutions. The exponential decay of solutions was previously obtained in Bisognin, Bisognin, and Menzala (2003) when the damping was effective simultaneously in neighborhoods of both extremes of the bounded interval. In this work we address the general case using a different approach to obtain the UCP and stabilize the system.
References
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References
- E. Bisognin, V. Bisognin and G.P. Menzala, Exponential stabilization of a coupled system of Korteweg-de Vries equations with localized damping, Adv. Diff. Eq., 8 (2003), 443-469. MR 1972596 (2004c:35349)
- J. Bona, G. Ponce, J.C. Saut and M.M. Tom, A model system for strong interaction between internal solitary waves, Comm. Math. Phys., 143 (1992), 287-313. MR 1145797 (93e:35086)
- E. Cerpa, Exact controllability of a nonlinear Korteweg-de Vries equation on a critical spatial domain, SIAM J. Control Optim., 46 (2007), 877-899. MR 2338431 (2008f:93008)
- M. Chapouly, Global controllability of a nonlinear Korteweg-de Vries equation, Commun. Contemp. Math.11 (2009), 495-521. MR 2538210 (2010j:93008)
- J. Coron and E. Crépeau, Exact boundary controllability of a nonlinear KdV equation with critical lengths, J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS)6 (2004), 367-398. MR 2060480 (2005b:93016)
- M. Davila, On the unique continuation property for a coupled system of Korteweg-de Vries equations, Ph.D. Thesis, Institute of Mathematics, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1994.
- J.A. Gear and R. Grimshaw, Weak and strong interaction between internal solitary waves, Stud. in Appl. Math. 70 (1984), 235-258. MR 742590 (85i:76013)
- T. Kato, On the Cauchy problem for the (generalized) Korteweg-de Vries equation, Stud. Appl. Math. Adv., in Math. Suppl. Stud. 8 (1983), 93-128. MR 759907 (86f:35160)
- F. Linares and M. Panthee, On the Cauchy problem for a coupled system of KdV equations, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal. 3 (2004), 417-431. MR 2098292 (2005h:35308)
- F. Linares and A. F. Pazoto, On the exponential decay of the critical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation with localized damping, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 135 (2007), 1515-1522. MR 2276662 (2008e:35168)
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- J. Lions and E. Magenes, Problèmes aux limites non homogènes et applications, vol. 1, Dunod, Paris (1968). MR 0247243 (40:512)
- C. P. Massarolo and A. F. Pazoto, Uniform stabilization of a nonlinear coupled system of Korteweg-de Vries equations as a singular limit of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky system, Diff. Int. Eq. 22 (2009), 53–68. MR 2483012 (2010h:35349)
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- G.P. Menzala and E. Zuazua, Decay rates for the von Kármán system of thermoelastic plates, Diff. Int. Eq. 11 (1998), 755-770. MR 1666187 (99m:35244)
- G.P. Menzala, C.F. Vasconcellos and E. Zuazua, Stabilization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation with localized damping, Quarterly of Appl. Math. LX (2002), 111-129. MR 1878262 (2002j:35273)
- S. Micu and J.H. Ortega, On the controllability of a linear coupled system of Korteweg-de Vries equations, Mathematical and numerical aspects of wave propagation (Santiago de Compostela, 2000), SIAM, Philadelphia, PA, 2000, 1020-1024. MR 1786022
- S. Micu, J.H. Ortega and A. F. Pazoto, On the controllability of a nonlinear coupled system of Korteweg-de Vries equations, Commun. Contemp. Math. 11 (2009), 799-827. MR 2561938
- A. F. Pazoto, Unique continuation and decay for the Korteweg-de Vries equation with localized damping, ESAIM Control Optimization and Calculus of Variations 11 (2005), 473-486. MR 2148854 (2006b:35292)
- L. Rosier and B.-Y. Zhang, Global stabilization of the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation posed on a finite domain, SIAM J. Control Optim. 45 (2006), 927-956. MR 2247720 (2007h:35297)
- L. Rosier, Control of the surface of a fluid by a wavemaker, ESAIM Control Optimization and Calculus of Variations 10 (2004), 346-380. MR 2084328 (2005h:93091)
- L. Rosier, Exact boundary controllability for the Korteweg-de Vries equation on a bounded domain, ESAIM Control Optimization and Calculus of Variations 2 (1997), 33-55. MR 1440078 (98d:93016)
- J.C. Saut and B. Scheurer, Unique continuation for some evolution equations, J. Diff. Equations 66 (1987), 118-139. MR 871574 (88a:35115)
- J. Simon, Compact sets in the space $L^p(0,T;B)$, Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata CXLVI (1987), 65-96. MR 916688 (89c:46055)
- F. Trêves, Linear Partial Differential Equations with constant coefficients, Gordon and Breach, New York/London/Paris (1966). MR 0224958 (37:557)
- O. P. Vera Villagran, Gain of regularity of the solutions of a coupled system of equations of Korteweg-de Vries type, Ph.D. Thesis, Institute of Mathematics, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2001.
- B.Y. Zhang, Unique continuation for the Korteweg-de Vries equation, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 23 (1992), 55-71. MR 1145162 (92k:35252)
- B.Y. Zhang, Exact boundary controllability of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, SIAM J. Control Opt. 37 (1999), 543-565. MR 1670653 (2000b:93010)
- E. Zuazua, Exponential decay for the semilinear wave equation with locally distributed damping, Comm. Partial Diff. Eq. 15 (1990), 205-235. MR 1032629 (91b:35076)
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Additional Information
C. P. Massarolo
Affiliation:
Centro de Engenharias e Ciências Exatas, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Av. Tarquínio Joslin dos Santos, 1300, CEP 85870-650, Foz do Iguaçu, PR, Brazil
Email:
claiton@unioeste.br
G. P. Menzala
Affiliation:
National Laboratory of Scientific Computation, LNCC/MCT, Rua Getulio Vargas, 333, Quitandinha, Petrópolis, CEP 25651-070, RJ, Brasil and Institute of Mathematics, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, P.O. Box 68530, CEP 21945-970, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
Email:
perla@lncc.br
A. F. Pazoto
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, P.O. Box 68530, CEP 21945-970, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
Email:
ademir@im.ufrj.br
Keywords:
Exponential decay,
stabilization,
Korteweg-de Vries equation.
Received by editor(s):
March 19, 2010
Published electronically:
July 1, 2011
Additional Notes:
CPM was supported by CNPq (Brazil) and MathAmsud.
GPM was supported by a Grant of CNPq, Proc. 301134/2009-0, PROSUL, Proc. 490329/2008-0 (Brazil) and MathAmsud. He acknowledges very much such important support.
AFP was supported by CNPq, PROSUL and MathAmsud.
Article copyright:
© Copyright 2011
Brown University