|
Functions of perturbed dissipative operators
Authors:
A. B. Aleksandrov and V. V. Peller
Translated by:
the authors
Original publication:
Algebra i Analiz, tom 23 (2011), nomer 2.
Journal:
St. Petersburg Math. J. 23 (2012), 209-238
MSC (2010):
Primary 47A56; Secondary 47B44
Posted:
January 23, 2012
Full-text PDF
Abstract |
References |
Similar Articles |
Additional Information
Abstract: We generalize our earlier results to the case of maximal dissipative operators. We obtain sharp conditions on a function analytic in the upper half-plane to be operator Lipschitz. We also show that a Hölder function of order , , that is analytic in the upper half-plane must be operator Hölder of order . More general results for arbitrary moduli of continuity will also be obtained. Then we generalize these results to higher order operator differences. We obtain sharp conditions for the existence of operator derivatives and express operator derivatives in terms of multiple operator integrals with respect to semi-spectral measures. Finally, we obtain sharp estimates in the case of perturbations of Schatten-von Neumann class and obtain analogs of all the results for commutators and quasicommutators. Note that the proofs in the case of dissipative operators are considerably more complicated than the proofs of the corresponding results for self-adjoint operators, unitary operators, and contractions.
References
- [AP1]
Aleksei
Aleksandrov and Vladimir
Peller, Functions of perturbed operators, C. R. Math. Acad.
Sci. Paris 347 (2009), no. 9-10, 483–488
(English, with English and French summaries). MR 2576894
(2010m:47019), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.004
- [AP2]
A.
B. Aleksandrov and V.
V. Peller, Operator Hölder-Zygmund functions, Adv. Math.
224 (2010), no. 3, 910–966. MR 2628799
(2011f:47018), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2009.12.018
- [AP3]
A.
B. Aleksandrov and V.
V. Peller, Functions of operators under perturbations of class
𝑆_{𝑝}, J. Funct. Anal. 258 (2010),
no. 11, 3675–3724. MR 2606869
(2011c:47023), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2010.02.011
- [AP4]
A.
B. Aleksandrov and V.
V. Peller, Functions of perturbed unbounded self-adjoint operators.
Operator Bernstein type inequalities, Indiana Univ. Math. J.
59 (2010), no. 4, 1451–1490. MR 2815039
(2012e:47037), http://dx.doi.org/10.1512/iumj.2010.59.4345
- [ACDS]
N.
A. Azamov, A.
L. Carey, P.
G. Dodds, and F.
A. Sukochev, Operator integrals, spectral shift, and spectral
flow, Canad. J. Math. 61 (2009), no. 2,
241–263. MR 2504014
(2011h:47024), http://dx.doi.org/10.4153/CJM-2009-012-0
- [BS1]
M. Sh. Birman and M. Z. Solomyak, Double Stieltjes operator integrals, Probl. Mat. Fiz., No. 1. Spectral Theory and Wave Processes, Leningrad. Univ., Leningrad, 1966, pp. 33-67; English transl., Topics in Math. Phys., vol. 1, Consultants Bureau, Plenum, New York, 1967, pp. 25-54. MR 0209872 (35:767b)
- [BS2]
-, Double Stieltjes operator integrals. II, Probl. Mat. Fiz., No. 2. Spectral Theory, Diffraction Problems, Leningrad. Univ., Leningrad, 1967, pp. 26-60; English transl., Topics in Math. Phys., vol. 2, Consultants Bureau, New York, 1968, pp. 19-46. MR 0234304 (38:2621)
- [BS3]
-, Double Stieltjes operator integrals. III, Probl. Mat. Fiz., No. 6. Theory of Functions. Spectral Theory. Wave Propagation, Leningrad. Univ., Leningrad, 1973, pp. 27-53. (Russian) MR 0348494 (50:992)
- [BS4]
M.
Birman and M.
Solomyak, Tensor product of a finite number of spectral measures is
always a spectral measure, Integral Equations Operator Theory
24 (1996), no. 2, 179–187. MR 1371945
(96m:47038), http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01193459
- [BS5]
Mikhail
Sh. Birman and Michael
Solomyak, Double operator integrals in a Hilbert space,
Integral Equations Operator Theory 47 (2003), no. 2,
131–168. MR 2002663
(2004f:47029), http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00020-003-1157-8
- [DVL]
R. A. DeVore and G. G. Lorentz, Constructive approximation, Grundlehren Math. Wiss., Bd. 303, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1993. MR 1261635 (95f:41001)
- [F]
Yu. B. Farforovskaya, The connection of the Kantorovich-Rubinshteĭn metric for spectral resolutions of selfadjoint operators with functions of operators, Vestnik Leningrad. Univ. Mat. Mekh. Astronom. 1968, vyp. 4, 94-97; English transl. in Vestnik Leningrad Univ. Math. 1 (1974). MR 0238103 (38:6379)
- [JTT]
K.
Juschenko, I.
G. Todorov, and L.
Turowska, Multidimensional operator
multipliers, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.
361 (2009), no. 9,
4683–4720. MR 2506424
(2010c:46129), http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-09-04771-0
- [Ka]
T. Kato, Continuity of the map
for linear operators, Proc. Japan Acad. 49 (1973), 157-160. MR 0405148 (53:8943)
- [Mc]
A. McIntosh, Counterexample to a question on commutators, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 29 (1971), 337-340. MR 0276798 (43:2538)
- [MM]
M.
M. Malamud and S.
M. Malamud, Spectral theory of operator measures in a Hilbert
space, Algebra i Analiz 15 (2003), no. 3,
1–77 (Russian, with Russian summary); English transl., St.
Petersburg Math. J. 15 (2004), no. 3, 323–373.
MR
2052164 (2005i:47008), http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S1061-0022-04-00812-X
- [Nab]
S.
Ya. Naboko, Estimates in operator classes for the difference of
functions from the Pick class of accretive operators, Funktsional.
Anal. i Prilozhen. 24 (1990), no. 3, 26–35, 96
(Russian); English transl., Funct. Anal. Appl. 24 (1990),
no. 3, 187–195 (1991). MR 1082028
(92k:47070), http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01077959
- [Nai]
M. A. Naĭmark, Spectral functions of a symmetric operator, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 4 (1940), no. 3, 277-318. (Russian) MR 0002714 (2:105a)
- [NF]
L.
N. Nikol′skaya and Yu.
B. Farforovskaya, Operator Höldericity of
Hölder functions, Algebra i Analiz 22
(2010), no. 4, 198–213 (Russian, with Russian summary); English
transl., St. Petersburg Math. J.
22 (2011), no. 4,
657–668. MR 2768964
(2012e:47040), http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S1061-0022-2011-01161-6
- [Pa]
B. S. Pavlov, Multidimensional operator integrals, Probl. Mat. Anal., No. 2. Linear Operators and Operator Equations, Leningrad. Univ., Leningrad, 1969, pp. 99-122. (Russian) MR 0415371 (54:3459)
- [Pee]
J. Peetre, New thoughts on Besov spaces, Duke Univ. Math. Ser., No. 1, Math. Dep., Duke Univ., Durham, NC, 1976. MR 0461123 (57:1108)
- [Pe1]
V. V. Peller, Hankel operators of class
and their applications (rational approximation, Gaussian processes, the problem of majorization of operators), Mat. Sb. (N. S.) 113 (1980), no. 4, 538-581; English transl. in Math. USSR-Sb. 41 (1982). MR 0602274 (82g:47022)
- [Pe2]
-, Hankel operators in the theory of perturbations of unitary and selfadjoint operators, Funktsional. Anal. i Prilozhen. 19 (1985), no. 2, 37-51; English transl., Funct. Anal. Appl. 19 (1985), no. 2, 111-123. MR 0800919 (87e:47029)
- [Pe3]
V. V. Peller, For which
does imply that ? Operators in Indefinite Metric Spaces, Scattering Theory and other Topics (Bucharest, 1985), Oper. Theory Adv. Appl., vol. 24, Birkhäuser, Basel, 1987, pp. 289- 294. MR 0903080 (88k:47037)
- [Pe4]
-, Hankel operators in the perturbation theory of unbounded self-adjoint operators, Analysis and Partial Differential Equations, Lecture Notes in Pure and Appl. Math., vol. 122, Dekker, New York, 1990, pp. 529-544. MR 1044807 (92d:47037)
- [Pe5]
-, Hankel operators and their applications, Nauchn.-Issled. Tsentr ``Regulyar. i Khaotich. Dinam.'', Inst. Komp'yuter. Issled., Moscow-Izhevsk, 2005; English transl., Springer-Verlag, New York, 2003. MR 1949210 (2004e:47040)
- [Pe6]
V.
V. Peller, Multiple operator integrals and higher operator
derivatives, J. Funct. Anal. 233 (2006), no. 2,
515–544. MR 2214586
(2008e:47056), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2005.09.003
- [Pe7]
-, Differentiability of functions of contractions, Amer. Math. Soc. Transl. (2), vol. 226, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2009, pp. 109-131. MR 2500514 (2010g:47075)
- [Po]
G. Pólya, Remarks on characteristic functions, Proc. Berkeley Sympos. on Math. Statist. and Probab., Univ. of Calif. Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1949, pp. 115-123. MR 0028541 (10:463c)
- [So]
B.
M. Solomyak, A functional model for dissipative operators. A
coordinate-free approach, Zap. Nauchn. Sem. Leningrad. Otdel. Mat.
Inst. Steklov. (LOMI) 178 (1989), no. Issled. Linein.
Oper. Teorii Funktsii. 18, 57–91, 184–185 (Russian, with
English summary); English transl., J. Soviet Math. 61
(1992), no. 2, 1981–2002. MR 1037765
(91c:47018), http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01095663
- [St]
V. V. Sten'kin, Multiple operator integrals, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Mat. 1977, no. 4, 102-115; English transl., Soviet Math. (Iz. VUZ) 21 (1977), no. 4, 88-99. MR 0460588 (57:581)
- [SNF]
B. Sz.-Nagy and C. Foiaş, Harmonic analysis of operators on Hilbert space, North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam-London, 1970. MR 0275190 (43:947)
- [T]
H. Triebel, Interpolation theory, function spaces, differential operators, North-Holland Math. Library, vol. 18, North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam-New York, 1978. MR 0503903 (80i:46032b)
Similar Articles
Retrieve articles in St. Petersburg Mathematical Journal
with MSC (2010):
47A56,
47B44
Retrieve articles in all journals
with MSC (2010):
47A56,
47B44
Additional Information
A. B. Aleksandrov
Affiliation:
St. Petersburg Branch, Steklov Mathematical Institute, Fontanka 27, St. Petersburg 191023, Russia
Email:
alex@pdmi.ras.ru
V. V. Peller
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824
Email:
peller@math.msu.edu
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S1061-0022-2012-01194-5
PII:
S 1061-0022(2012)01194-5
Keywords:
Dissipative operators,
perturbations of operators,
Schatten–von Neumann classes,
Hölder–Zygmund spaces,
Besov spaces,
continuity moduli
Received by editor(s):
22/SEP/2010
Posted:
January 23, 2012
Additional Notes:
The first author was partially supported by RFBR grant 08-01-00358-a.
The second author was partially supported by NSF grant DMS 1001844 and by ARC grant.
Dedicated:
To the memory of M. Sh. Birman
Article copyright:
© Copyright 2012 American Mathematical Society
|