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On Lamé operators which are pull-backs of hypergeometric ones
Author:
Bruno Chiarellotto
Journal:
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 347 (1995), 2753-2780
MSC:
Primary 34A20; Secondary 14E20, 14H30, 30F40, 34B30
MathSciNet review:
1308004
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Abstract: We give a method that would allow one to calculate the number of Lamé operators, , , with prescribed finite monodromy and do the calculation for the case . We find a bound for the degree over of the field of definition of the coefficients of a Lamé operator with prescribed finite monodromy and give examples of Lamé operators with finite monodromy. Finally we study Lamé operators with infinite monodromy and generic second order differential operators which are pull-backs of hypergeometric ones under algebraic maps.
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Baldassarri, On algebraic solutions of Lamé’s
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Baldassarri, On second-order linear differential equations with
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Baldassarri and B.
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42–76. MR
527825 (81d:34002), http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2373938
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Erdélyi, Wilhelm
Magnus, Fritz
Oberhettinger, and Francesco
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Lawrence. MR
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M. Katz, Algebraic solutions of differential equations
(𝑝-curvature and the Hodge filtration), Invent. Math.
18 (1972), 1–118. MR 0337959
(49 #2728)
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-, Nilpotent connections and the monodromy theorem, Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. 39 (1971), 355-412.
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Kimura, On Fuchsian differential equations reducible to
hypergeometric equations by linear transformations, Funkcial. Ekvac.
13 (1970/71), 213–232. MR 0301271
(46 #429)
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William
S. Massey, A basic course in algebraic topology, Graduate
Texts in Mathematics, vol. 127, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1991. MR 1095046
(92c:55001)
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E. Poole, Introduction to the theory of linear differential equations, Oxford, 1936.
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Leon
Greenberg, Maximal Fuchsian groups, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 69 (1963), 569–573. MR 0148620
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- [SE-TR]
Herbert
Seifert and William
Threlfall, Seifert and Threlfall: a textbook of topology, Pure
and Applied Mathematics, vol. 89, Academic Press Inc. [Harcourt Brace
Jovanovich Publishers], New York, 1980. Translated from the German edition
of 1934 by Michael A. Goldman; With a preface by Joan S. Birman; With
“Topology of 3-dimensional fibered spaces” by Seifert;
Translated from the German by Wolfgang Heil. MR 575168
(82b:55001)
- [SI]
Joseph
H. Silverman, The arithmetic of elliptic curves, Graduate
Texts in Mathematics, vol. 106, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1986. MR 817210
(87g:11070)
- [SIN]
Michael
F. Singer, Algebraic solutions of 𝑛th order linear
differential equations, Proceedings of the Queen’s Number Theory
Conference, 1979 (Kingston, Ont., 1979), Queen’s Papers in Pure and
Appl. Math., vol. 54, Queen’s Univ., Kingston, Ont., 1980,
pp. 379–420. MR 634699
(83b:12022)
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Marvin
Tretkoff, Algebraic extensions of the field of rational
functions, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 24 (1971),
491–497. MR 0280467
(43 #6187)
- [WW]
E. T. Whittaker and G. N. Watson, A course in modern analysis, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1927.
- [BA]
- F. Baldassarri, On algebraic solutions of Lamé differential equation, J. Differential Equations 41 (1981), 44-58. MR 626620 (84a:34006)
- [BA1]
- -, On second order linear differential equations on algebraic curves, Amer. J. Math. 102 (1980), 517-535. MR 573101 (81k:14025)
- [BAT]
- -, Towards a Schwarz list for Lamé differential operators via division points on elliptic curves, preprint.
- [BA-DW]
- F. Baldassarri and B. Dwork, On second order differential equations with algebraic solutions, Amer. J. Math. 101 (1979), 42-76. MR 527825 (81d:34002)
- [BATE]
- H. Bateman (manuscript project), Higher transcendental functions, McGraw-Hill, 1953. MR 0058756 (15:419i)
- [BE]
- A. Beauville, Les familles stables de courbes elliptiques sur
admettant quatre fibres singulières, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 294 (1982), 657-660. MR 664643 (83h:14008)
- [BE-ST]
- F. Beukers and J. Stienstra, On the Picard-Fuchs equation and the formal Brauer group of certain elliptic
-surfaces, Math. Ann. 271 (1985), 269-304. MR 783555 (86j:14045)
- [BE-HE]
- F. Beukers and G. Heckman, Monodromy for the hypergeometric function
, Invent. Math. 95 (1989), 325-354. MR 974906 (90f:11034)
- [CH-CH]
- D. V. Chudnovsky and G. V. Chudnovsky, Application of Padé approximations to the Grothendieck conjecture on linear differential equations, Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 1135, Springer-Verlag, pp. 83-84. MR 803350 (87d:11053)
- [CH-CH1]
- -, Transcendental methods and theta-functions, Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., vol. 49, part 2, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1989, pp. 167-232. MR 1013173 (91e:11080)
- [CH-CH2]
- -, A random walk in higher arithmetic, Adv. Appl. Math. 7 (1986), 101-122. MR 834223 (87i:11140)
- [CO]
- F. Coppi, Tesi di laurea, Universitá di Padova, 1992.
- [DW]
- B. Dwork, Arithmetic theory of differential equations, Sympos. Math., vol. 24, Academic Press, London, 1981, pp. 225-244. MR 619250 (82j:12021)
- [DW1]
- -, Differential operators with nilpotent
-curvature, Amer. J. Math. (to appear).
- [FO]
- O. Forster, Lectures on Riemann surfaces, Graduate Texts in Math., 81, Springer-Verlag, New York and Berlin, 1977. MR 1185074 (93h:30061)
- [HO]
- T. Honda, Algebraic differential equations, Sympos. Math., vol. 24, Academic Press, London, 1981, pp. 169-204. MR 619247 (83j:14010)
- [HU]
- D. Husemöller, Elliptic curves, Springer-Verlag, 1987. MR 868861 (88h:11039)
- [KA]
- N. Katz, Algebraic solutions of differential equations;
-curvature and the Hodge filtration, Invent. Math. 18 (1972), 1-118. MR 0337959 (49:2728)
- [KA1]
- -, Nilpotent connections and the monodromy theorem, Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. 39 (1971), 355-412.
- [KA2]
- -, A conjecture in the arithmetic theory groups, Invent. Math. 87 (1987), 13-61.
- [KI]
- T. Kimura, On fuchsian differential equations reducible to hypergeometric equations by linear transformations, Funkcial. Ekvac. 13 (1970), 213-232. MR 0301271 (46:429)
- [MA]
- W. S. Massey, A basic course in algebraic topology, Graduate Texts in Math., 127, Springer-Verlag, New York and Berlin, 1991. MR 1095046 (92c:55001)
- [PL]
- E. Poole, Introduction to the theory of linear differential equations, Oxford, 1936.
- [SE]
- L. Greenberg, Maximal fuchsian groups, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 69 (1963), 569-573. MR 0148620 (26:6127)
- [SE-TR]
- H. Seifert and W. Threlfall, A textbook of topology, Academic Press, New York, 1980. MR 575168 (82b:55001)
- [SI]
- J. Silverman, The arithmetic of elliptic curves, Graduate Texts in Math., 106, Springer-Verlag, New York and Berlin, 1986. MR 817210 (87g:11070)
- [SIN]
- M. F. Singer, Algebraic solutions of
th order linear differential equations, Proc. Queen's Number Theory Conf. 1979, Queen's Paper in Pure and Appl. Math., 54, Queen's Univ. Kingston, 1980, pp. 379-420. MR 634699 (83b:12022)
- [TR]
- M. Tretkoff, Algebraic extentions of the field of rational functions, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 24 (1979), 491-497. MR 0280467 (43:6187)
- [WW]
- E. T. Whittaker and G. N. Watson, A course in modern analysis, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1927.
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DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-1995-1308004-4
PII:
S 0002-9947(1995)1308004-4
Article copyright:
© Copyright 1995 American Mathematical Society
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