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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6850(e) ISSN 0002-9947(p)

     

An Application of Convex Integration to Contact Geometry

Author(s): Hansjörg Geiges; Jesús Gonzalo
Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 348 (1996), 2139-2149.
MSC (1991): Primary 53C15, 53C23
MathSciNet review: 1361639
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Abstract: We prove that every closed, orientable $3$-manifold $M$ admits a parallelization by the Reeb vector fields of a triple of contact forms with equal volume form. Our proof is based on Gromov's convex integration technique and the $h$-principle. Similar methods can be used to show that $M$ admits a parallelization by contact forms with everywhere linearly independent Reeb vector fields. We also prove a generalization of this latter result to higher dimensions. If $M$ is a closed $(2n+1)$-manifold with contact form $\omega $ whose contact distribution $\ker \omega$ admits $k$ everywhere linearly independent sections, then $M$ admits $k+1$ linearly independent contact forms with linearly independent Reeb vector fields.


References:

1.
H. Geiges and C.B. Thomas, Hypercontact manifolds, J. London Math. Soc. (2) 51 (1995), 342--352. CMP 95:10
2.
J. Gonzalo, Branched covers and contact structures, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 101 (1987), 347--352. MR 88k:53058
3.
M. Gromov, Partial Differential Relations, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, New York, 1986. MR 90a:58201
4.
H.M. Hilden, J.M. Montesinos, and T. Thickstun, Closed oriented $3$-manifolds as $3$-fold branched coverings of $S^{3}$ of spherical type, Pacific J. Math. 65 (1976), 65--76. MR 54:8635


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Additional Information:

Hansjörg Geiges
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-2125
Address at time of publication: Departement Mathematik, ETH Zentrum, 8092 Zürich, Switzerland
Email: geiges@math.ethz.ch

Jesús Gonzalo
Affiliation: Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
Email: jgonzalo@ccuam3.sdi.uam.es

DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9947-96-01678-9
PII: S 0002-9947(96)01678-9
Received by editor(s): December 8, 1992
Copyright of article: Copyright 1996, American Mathematical Society




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