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3-connected planar spaces uniquely embed in the sphere
Author(s):
R.
Bruce
Richter;
Carsten
Thomassen
Journal:
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.
354
(2002),
4585-4595.
MSC (2000):
Primary 57M15;
Secondary 05C10, 57M20
Posted:
June 3, 2002
MathSciNet review:
1926890
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Abstract:
We characterize those locally connected subsets of the sphere that have a unique embedding in the sphere -- i.e., those for which every homeomorphism of the subset to itself extends to a homeomorphism of the sphere. This implies that if is the closure of an embedding of a 3-connected graph in the sphere such that every 1-way infinite path in has a unique accumulation point in , then has a unique embedding in the sphere. In particular, the standard (or Freudenthal) compactification of a 3-connected planar graph embeds uniquely in the sphere.
References:
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- 1.
- R. Diestel, Decomposing infinite graphs, Disc. Math. 95 (1991), 69-89. MR 93b:05159
- 2.
- A. Douady and J.H. Hubbard, Etude dynamique des polynomes complexes (Première Partie), Publications Mathématiques d'Orsay. MR 87f:58072a
- 3.
- W. Imrich, On Whitney's Theorem on the unique embeddability of 3-connected graphs, in ``Recent Advances in Graph Theory'', Proc. 2nd Czechoslovak Sympos., Prague, 1974, 303-306. MR 52:5462
- 4.
- B. Mohar, Embeddings of infinite graphs, J. Combin. Theory, Ser. B 44 (1988), 29-43. MR 88k:05074
- 5.
- C. Thomassen, The Jordan-Schönflies theorem and the classification of surfaces, Amer. Math. Monthly 99 (1992), 116-130. MR 92k:57026
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Additional Information:
R.
Bruce
Richter
Affiliation:
Department of Combinatorics and Optimization, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
Email:
brichter@math.uwaterloo.ca
Carsten
Thomassen
Affiliation:
Mathematical Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark
Email:
c.thomassen@mat.dtu.dk
DOI:
10.1090/S0002-9947-02-03052-0
PII:
S 0002-9947(02)03052-0
Received by editor(s):
October 23, 2001
Posted:
June 3, 2002
Additional Notes:
The first author acknowledges the financial support of NSERC
Copyright of article:
Copyright
2002,
American Mathematical Society
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