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The Leech lattice and the Conway group revisited
Author(s):
John
N.
Bray;
Robert
T.
Curtis
Journal:
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.
362
(2010),
1351-1369.
MSC (2000):
Primary 20D08;
Secondary 20F05
Posted:
October 20, 2009
MathSciNet review:
2563732
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Abstract:
We give a new, concise definition of the Conway group as follows. The Mathieu group acts quintuply transitively on 24 letters and so acts transitively (but imprimitively) on the set of tetrads. We use this action to define a progenitor of shape ; that is, a free product of cyclic groups of order 2 extended by a group of permutations of the involutory generators. A simple lemma leads us directly to an easily described, short relator, and factoring by this relator results in . Consideration of the lowest dimension in which can act faithfully produces Conway's elements and the 24-dimensional real, orthogonal representation. The Leech lattice is obtained as the set of images under of the integral vectors in .
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Additional Information:
John
N.
Bray
Affiliation:
School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London, United Kingdom
Email:
j.n.bray@qmul.ac.uk
Robert
T.
Curtis
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom
Email:
r.t.curtis@bham.ac.uk
DOI:
10.1090/S0002-9947-09-04726-6
PII:
S 0002-9947(09)04726-6
Keywords:
Conway group,
symmetric generation
Received by editor(s):
November 23, 2007
Received by editor(s) in revised form:
January 7, 2008
Posted:
October 20, 2009
Dedicated:
Dedicated to John Horton Conway as he approaches his seventieth birthday.
Copyright of article:
Copyright
2009,
by the authors
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