A characterization and a generalization of $W^*$-modules
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by David P. Blecher and Upasana Kashyap PDF
- Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 363 (2011), 345-363 Request permission
Abstract:
We give a new Banach module characterization of $W^*$-modules, also known as self-dual Hilbert $C^*$-modules over a von Neumann algebra. This leads to a generalization of the notion, and the theory, of $W^*$-modules, to the setting where the operator algebras are $\sigma$-weakly closed algebras of operators on a Hilbert space. That is, we find the appropriate weak* topology variant of our earlier notion of rigged modules, and their theory, which in turn generalizes the notions of a $C^*$-module and a Hilbert space, successively. Our $w^*$-rigged modules have canonical ‘envelopes’ which are $W^*$-modules. Indeed, a $w^*$-rigged module may be defined to be a subspace of a $W^*$-module possessing certain properties.References
- Michel Baillet, Yves Denizeau, and Jean-François Havet, Indice d’une espérance conditionnelle, Compositio Math. 66 (1988), no. 2, 199–236 (French). MR 945550
- David P. Blecher, A generalization of Hilbert modules, J. Funct. Anal. 136 (1996), no. 2, 365–421. MR 1380659, DOI 10.1006/jfan.1996.0034
- David P. Blecher, Some general theory of operator algebras and their modules, Operator algebras and applications (Samos, 1996) NATO Adv. Sci. Inst. Ser. C: Math. Phys. Sci., vol. 495, Kluwer Acad. Publ., Dordrecht, 1997, pp. 113–143. MR 1462678
- David P. Blecher, A new approach to Hilbert $C^*$-modules, Math. Ann. 307 (1997), no. 2, 253–290. MR 1428873, DOI 10.1007/s002080050033
- David P. Blecher, On selfdual Hilbert modules, Operator algebras and their applications (Waterloo, ON, 1994/1995) Fields Inst. Commun., vol. 13, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1997, pp. 65–80. MR 1424955, DOI 10.1007/bf02426790
- David P. Blecher, Damon M. Hay, and Matthew Neal, Hereditary subalgebras of operator algebras, J. Operator Theory 59 (2008), no. 2, 333–357. MR 2411049
- David Blecher and Krzysztof Jarosz, Isomorphisms of function modules, and generalized approximation in modulus, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 354 (2002), no. 9, 3663–3701. MR 1911516, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9947-02-03016-7
- David P. Blecher and Upasana Kashyap, Morita equivalence of dual operator algebras, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 212 (2008), no. 11, 2401–2412. MR 2440255, DOI 10.1016/j.jpaa.2008.03.010
- D. P. Blecher and J. Kraus, On a generalization of $W^*$-modules, Submitted (2009).
- David P. Blecher and Christian Le Merdy, Operator algebras and their modules—an operator space approach, London Mathematical Society Monographs. New Series, vol. 30, The Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2004. Oxford Science Publications. MR 2111973, DOI 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198526599.001.0001
- David P. Blecher and Bojan Magajna, Duality and operator algebras: automatic weak$^*$ continuity and applications, J. Funct. Anal. 224 (2005), no. 2, 386–407. MR 2146046, DOI 10.1016/j.jfa.2004.10.013
- David P. Blecher, Paul S. Muhly, and Vern I. Paulsen, Categories of operator modules (Morita equivalence and projective modules), Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 143 (2000), no. 681, viii+94. MR 1645699, DOI 10.1090/memo/0681
- Yves Denizeau and Jean-François Havet, Correspondances d’indice fini. I. Indice d’un vecteur, J. Operator Theory 32 (1994), no. 1, 111–156 (French, with English summary). MR 1332446
- Edward G. Effros, Narutaka Ozawa, and Zhong-Jin Ruan, On injectivity and nuclearity for operator spaces, Duke Math. J. 110 (2001), no. 3, 489–521. MR 1869114, DOI 10.1215/S0012-7094-01-11032-6
- Edward G. Effros and Zhong-Jin Ruan, Representations of operator bimodules and their applications, J. Operator Theory 19 (1988), no. 1, 137–158. MR 950830
- G. K. Eleftherakis, A Morita type equivalence for dual operator algebras, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 212 (2008), no. 5, 1060–1071. MR 2387585, DOI 10.1016/j.jpaa.2007.07.022
- G. K. Eleftherakis and V. I. Paulsen, Stably isomorphic dual operator algebras, Math. Ann. 341 (2008), no. 1, 99–112. MR 2377471, DOI 10.1007/s00208-007-0184-1
- U. Kashyap, Morita equivalence of dual operator algebras, Ph. D. thesis (University of Houston), December 2008.
- U. Kashyap, A Morita theorem for dual operator algebras, J. Funct. Anal. 256 (2009), 3545-3567.
- Bojan Magajna, Strong operator modules and the Haagerup tensor product, Proc. London Math. Soc. (3) 74 (1997), no. 1, 201–240. MR 1416731, DOI 10.1112/S0024611597000087
- William L. Paschke, Inner product modules over $B^{\ast }$-algebras, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 182 (1973), 443–468. MR 355613, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9947-1973-0355613-0
- Marc A. Rieffel, Morita equivalence for $C^{\ast }$-algebras and $W^{\ast }$-algebras, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 5 (1974), 51–96. MR 367670, DOI 10.1016/0022-4049(74)90003-6
- Heinrich Zettl, A characterization of ternary rings of operators, Adv. in Math. 48 (1983), no. 2, 117–143. MR 700979, DOI 10.1016/0001-8708(83)90083-X
Additional Information
- David P. Blecher
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-3008
- Email: dblecher@math.uh.edu
- Upasana Kashyap
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, The Citadel, 171 Moultrie Street, Charleston, South Carolina 29409
- Email: ukashyap1@citadel.edu
- Received by editor(s): December 7, 2007
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: December 10, 2007, and March 23, 2009
- Published electronically: August 18, 2010
- Additional Notes: The first author was supported by grant DMS 0400731 from the National Science Foundation
- © Copyright 2010 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 363 (2011), 345-363
- MSC (2010): Primary 46L08, 47L30, 47L45; Secondary 16D90, 47L25
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-2010-05153-0
- MathSciNet review: 2719685