Desingularization of coassociative 4-folds with conical singularities: Obstructions and applications
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by Jason D. Lotay PDF
- Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 366 (2014), 6051-6092 Request permission
Abstract:
We study the problem of desingularizing coassociative conical singularities via gluing, allowing for topological and analytic obstructions, and discuss applications. This extends previous work of the author on the unobstructed case. We interpret the analytic obstructions geometrically via the obstruction theory for deformations of conically singular coassociative 4-folds, and thus relate them to the stability of the singularities. We use our results to describe the relationship between moduli spaces of coassociative 4-folds with conical singularities and those of their desingularizations. We also apply our theory in examples, including the known conically singular coassociative 4-folds in compact holonomy $\mathrm {G}_2$ manifolds.References
- M. F. Atiyah and I. M. Singer, The index of elliptic operators. III, Ann. of Math. (2) 87 (1968), 546–604. MR 236952, DOI 10.2307/1970717
- Robert L. Bryant, Submanifolds and special structures on the octonians, J. Differential Geometry 17 (1982), no. 2, 185–232. MR 664494
- Daniel Fox, Coassociative cones ruled by 2-planes, Asian J. Math. 11 (2007), no. 4, 535–553. MR 2402937, DOI 10.4310/AJM.2007.v11.n4.a1
- Reese Harvey and H. Blaine Lawson Jr., Calibrated geometries, Acta Math. 148 (1982), 47–157. MR 666108, DOI 10.1007/BF02392726
- Mark Haskins and Nikolaos Kapouleas, Special Lagrangian cones with higher genus links, Invent. Math. 167 (2007), no. 2, 223–294. MR 2270454, DOI 10.1007/s00222-006-0010-5
- Y. Imagi, Surjectivity of a gluing for stable $T^2$-cones in special Lagrangian geometry, arXiv:1112.4309.
- Dominic Joyce, On counting special Lagrangian homology 3-spheres, Topology and geometry: commemorating SISTAG, Contemp. Math., vol. 314, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2002, pp. 125–151. MR 1941627, DOI 10.1090/conm/314/05427
- Dominic Joyce, Special Lagrangian submanifolds with isolated conical singularities. V. Survey and applications, J. Differential Geom. 63 (2003), no. 2, 279–347. MR 2015549
- Dominic Joyce, Special Lagrangian submanifolds with isolated conical singularities. III. Desingularization, the unobstructed case, Ann. Global Anal. Geom. 26 (2004), no. 1, 1–58. MR 2054578, DOI 10.1023/B:AGAG.0000023231.31950.cc
- Dominic Joyce, Special Lagrangian submanifolds with isolated conical singularities. IV. Desingularization, obstructions and families, Ann. Global Anal. Geom. 26 (2004), no. 2, 117–174. MR 2070685, DOI 10.1023/B:AGAG.0000031067.19776.15
- D. D. Joyce, Riemannian Holonomy Groups and Calibrated Geometry, Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics 12, OUP, Oxford, 2007.
- A. G. Kovalev, Coassociative $K3$ fibrations of compact $G_2$-manifolds, arXiv:math/0511150.
- H. B. Lawson Jr. and R. Osserman, Non-existence, non-uniqueness and irregularity of solutions to the minimal surface system, Acta Math. 139 (1977), no. 1-2, 1–17. MR 452745, DOI 10.1007/BF02392232
- Robert Lockhart, Fredholm, Hodge and Liouville theorems on noncompact manifolds, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 301 (1987), no. 1, 1–35. MR 879560, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9947-1987-0879560-0
- Robert B. Lockhart and Robert C. McOwen, Elliptic differential operators on noncompact manifolds, Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. (4) 12 (1985), no. 3, 409–447. MR 837256
- Jason D. Lotay, Coassociative 4-folds with conical singularities, Comm. Anal. Geom. 15 (2007), no. 5, 891–946. MR 2403190
- Jason D. Lotay, Desingularization of coassociative 4-folds with conical singularities, Geom. Funct. Anal. 18 (2009), no. 6, 2055–2100. MR 2491698, DOI 10.1007/s00039-009-0711-1
- Jason D. Lotay, Deformation theory of asymptotically conical coassociative 4-folds, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 99 (2009), no. 2, 386–424. MR 2533670, DOI 10.1112/plms/pdp006
- Jason D. Lotay, Ruled Lagrangian submanifolds of the 6-sphere, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 363 (2011), no. 5, 2305–2339. MR 2763718, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9947-2010-05167-0
- Jason D. Lotay, Stability of coassociative conical singularities, Comm. Anal. Geom. 20 (2012), no. 4, 803–867. MR 2981841, DOI 10.4310/CAG.2012.v20.n4.a5
- S. P. Marshall, Deformations of Special Lagrangian Submanifolds, DPhil thesis, Oxford University, Oxford, 2002.
- V. G. Maz’ya and B. Plamenevskij, Elliptic Boundary Value Problems, Amer. Math. Soc. Transl. 123 (1984), 1–56.
- Robert C. McLean, Deformations of calibrated submanifolds, Comm. Anal. Geom. 6 (1998), no. 4, 705–747. MR 1664890, DOI 10.4310/CAG.1998.v6.n4.a4
- J. Nordström, Desingularizing intersecting associatives, in preparation.
- Tommaso Pacini, Desingularizing isolated conical singularities: uniform estimates via weighted Sobolev spaces, Comm. Anal. Geom. 21 (2013), no. 1, 105–170. MR 3046940, DOI 10.4310/CAG.2013.v21.n1.a3
- Tommaso Pacini, Special Lagrangian conifolds, II: gluing constructions in $\Bbb C^m$, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 107 (2013), no. 2, 225–266. MR 3092338, DOI 10.1112/plms/pds092
Additional Information
- Jason D. Lotay
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, University College London, London, England
- Received by editor(s): September 25, 2012
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: March 26, 2013
- Published electronically: May 23, 2014
- Additional Notes: The author was supported by an EPSRC Career Acceleration Fellowship
- © Copyright 2014
American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain 28 years after publication. - Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 366 (2014), 6051-6092
- MSC (2010): Primary 53C38
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-2014-06193-X
- MathSciNet review: 3256193