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Transonic Flows and Isometric Embeddings

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Part of the book series: The IMA Volumes in Mathematics and its Applications ((IMA,volume 153))

Abstract

Transonic flows past an obstacle such as an airfoil are first considered. A viscous approximation to the steady transonic flow problem is presented, and its convergence is obtained by the method of compensated compactness. Then the isometric embedding problem in geometry is discussed. A fluid dynamic formulation of the Gauss-Codazzi system for the isometric embedding of two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds is provided, and an existence result of isometric immersions with negative Gauss curvature is given.

AMS(MOS) subject classifications. 76H05, 35M10, 35A35, 76N10, 53C42.

G.-Q. Chen’s research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grants DMS-0807551, DMS-0720925, and DMS-0505473, the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant NSFC-10728101, and the Royal Society-Wolfson Research Merit Award (UK).

M. Slemrod’s research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grant DMS-0647554.

D. Wang’s research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grants DMS-0604362 and DMS-0906160, and by the Office of Naval Research under Grant N00014-07-1-0668.

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Chen, GQ.G., Slemrod, M., Wang, D. (2011). Transonic Flows and Isometric Embeddings. In: Bressan, A., Chen, GQ., Lewicka, M., Wang, D. (eds) Nonlinear Conservation Laws and Applications. The IMA Volumes in Mathematics and its Applications, vol 153. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9554-4_12

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