Skip to main content
Log in

Principal homogeneous spaces for arbitrary Hopf algebras

  • Published:
Israel Journal of Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

LetH be a Hopf algebra over a field with bijective antipode,A a rightH-comodule algebra,B the subalgebra ofH-coinvariant elements and can:A B AAH the canonical map. ThenA is a faithfully flat (as left or rightB-module) Hopf Galois extension iffA is coflat asH-comodule and can is surjective (Theorem I). This generalizes results on affine quotients of affine schemes by Oberst and Cline, Parshall and Scott to the case of non-commutative algebras. The dual of Theorem I holds and generalizes results of Gabriel on quotients of formal schemes to the case of non-cocommutative coalgebras (Theorem II). Furthermore, in the dual situation, a normal basis theorem is proved (Theorem III) generalizing results of Oberst-Schneider, Radford and Takeuchi.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. J. Blattner,Induced and produced representations of Lie algebras, Trans. Am. Math. Soc.144 (1969), 457–474.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. E. Cline, B. Parshall and L. Scott,Induced modules and affine quotients, Math. Ann.230 (1977), 1–14.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. E. C. Dade,Group-graded rings and modules, Math. Z.174 (1980), 241–262.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Demazure and P. Gabriel,Groupes algébriques, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1970.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Doi,On the structure of relative Hopf modules, Commun. Algebra11 (1983), 243–255.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. Doi,Algebras with total integrals, Commun. Algebra13 (1985), 2137–2159.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Y. Doi and M. Takeuchi,Hopf-Galois extensions of algebras, the Miyashita-Ulbrich action, and Azumaya algebras, J. Algebra121 (1989), 488–516.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. P. Gabriel,Etude infinitésimale des schémas en groupes — groupes formels, Exp. VIIB,Schémas en groupes I, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, No. 151, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Grothendieck and J. Dieudonné,Eléments de géométrie algébrique, IV, Publ. Math.24 (1965).

  10. L. Gruson and M. Raynaud,Critères de platitude et de projectivite, Invent. Math.13 (1971), 1–81.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Koppinen and T. Neuvonen,An imprimitivity theorem for Hopf algebras, Math. Scand.41 (1977), 193–198.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. H. F. Kreimer,A note on the outer Galois theory of rings, Pacific J. Math.31 (1969), 417–432.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. H. F. Kreimer and M. Takeuchi,Hopf algebras and Galois extensions of an algebra, Indiana Univ. Math. J.30 (1981), 675–692.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. A Masuoka,On Hopf algebras with cocommutative coradicals, preprint, 1989.

  15. J. W. Milnor and J. C. Moore,On the structure of Hopf algebras, Ann. of Math.81 (1965), 211–264.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. D. Mumford and J. Fogarty,Geometric Invariant Theory, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1982.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. K. Newman,A correspondence between bi-ideals and sub-Hopf algebras in cocommutative Hopf algebras, J. Algebra36 (1975), 1–15.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. U. Oberst and H.-J. Schneider,Untergruppen formeller Gruppen von endlichem Index, J. Algebra31 (1974), 10–44.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. U. Oberst,Affine Quotientenschemata nach affinen, algebraischen Gruppen und induzierte Darstellungen, J. Algebra44 (1977), 503–538.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. U. Oberst,Actions of formal groups on formal schemes. Applications to control theory and combinatorics, inSeminaire d’Algebre (P. Dubreil and M.-P. Malliavin, eds.), Lecture Notes in Mathematics, No. 1146, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  21. D. Radford,Pointed Hopf algebras are free over Hopf subalgebras, J. Algebra45 (1977), 266–273.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. D. Radford,Freeness (projectivity) criteria for Hopf algebras over Hopf subalgebras, J. Pure Appl. Algebra11 (1977), 15–28.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. N. S. Rivano,Catégories tannakiennes, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, No. 265, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1972.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. L. Rowen,Ring Theory, Volume I, Academic Press, Boston, 1988.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. H.-J. Schneider,Zerlegbare Untergruppen affiner Gruppen, Math. Ann.255 (1981), 139–158.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. M. Sweedler,Hopf Algebras, Benjamin, New York, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  27. M. Takeuchi,A correspondence between Hopf ideals and sub-Hopf algebras, Manuscr. Math.7 (1972), 251–270.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. M. Takeuchi,A note on geometrically reductive groups, J. Fac. Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 1,20, No. 3 (1973), 387–396.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. M. Takeuchi,On extensions of formal groups by μ A, Commun. Algebra13 (1977), 1439–1481.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. M. Takeuchi,Formal schemes over fields, Commun. Algebra14 (1977), 1483–1528.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. M. Takeuchi,Relative Hopf modules — Equivalences and freeness criteria, J. Algebra60 (1979), 452–471.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. K.-H. Ulbrich,Galoiserweiterungen von nicht-kommutativen Ringen, Commun. Algebra10 (1982), 655–672.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. D. Voigt,Induzierte Darstellungen in der Theorie der endlichen, algebraischen Gruppen, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, No. 92, Springer, Berlin, New York, Heidelberg, 1977.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Schneider, HJ. Principal homogeneous spaces for arbitrary Hopf algebras. Israel J. Math. 72, 167–195 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02764619

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02764619

Keywords

Navigation