Abstract
LetS⊂ℝ2 be the Cantor set consisting of points (x,y) which have an expansion in negative powers of 3 using digits {(0,0), (1,0), (0,1)}. We show that the projection ofS in any irrational direction has Lebesgue measure 0. The projection in a rational directionp/q has Hausdorff dimension less than 1 unlessp+q ≡ 0 mod 3, in which case the projection has nonempty interior and measure 1/q. We compute bounds on the dimension of the projection for certain sequences of rational directions, and exhibit a residual set of directions for which the projection has dimension 1.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. S. Besicovich,On the fundamental geometric properties of linearly measurable plane sets of points III, Mathematische Annalen116 (1939), 349–357.
M. Boyle, B. Kitchens and B. Marcus,A note on minimal covers for sofic systems, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society95 (1985), 403–411.
K. J. Falconer,The Geometry of Fractal Sets, Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics85, 1985.
K. J. Falconer,Dimensions and measures of quasi self-similar sets, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society106 (1989), 543–554.
R. Kenyon,Self-replicating tilings, inSymbolic Dynamics and its Applications, Contemporary Mathematics series, Vol. 135 (P. Walters, ed.), American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1992.
M. Keane and M. Smorodinski,β-expansions, preprint.
J. Lagarias and Y. Wang,Tiling the line with one tile, Preprint, ATT Bell Labs.
J. Marstrand,Some fundamental geometric properties of plane sets of fractional dimension, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society4 (1954), 257–302.
A. Odlyzko,Nonnegative digit sets in positional number systems, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society37 (1978), 213–229.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This work was partially completed while the author was at the Institut Fourier, Grenoble, France.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kenyon, R. Projecting the one-dimensional Sierpinski gasket. Isr. J. Math. 97, 221–238 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02774038
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02774038