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Projecting the one-dimensional Sierpinski gasket

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Abstract

LetS⊂ℝ2 be the Cantor set consisting of points (x,y) which have an expansion in negative powers of 3 using digits {(0,0), (1,0), (0,1)}. We show that the projection ofS in any irrational direction has Lebesgue measure 0. The projection in a rational directionp/q has Hausdorff dimension less than 1 unlessp+q ≡ 0 mod 3, in which case the projection has nonempty interior and measure 1/q. We compute bounds on the dimension of the projection for certain sequences of rational directions, and exhibit a residual set of directions for which the projection has dimension 1.

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Correspondence to Richard Kenyon.

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This work was partially completed while the author was at the Institut Fourier, Grenoble, France.

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Kenyon, R. Projecting the one-dimensional Sierpinski gasket. Isr. J. Math. 97, 221–238 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02774038

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02774038

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