Skip to main content
Log in

Mean squared error matrix comparisons between biased estimators — An overview of recent results

  • Review Article
  • Published:
Statistical Papers Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the following we give a systematic report on mean squared error matrix comparisons of competing biased estimators. Our approach is quite general: The parameter vector to be estimated is assumed to belong to a subset of the p-dimensional Euclidean space. However, to illustrate our results, we shall pay attention to the linear regression model where biased estimation is very popular. Especially we are interested in generalized ridge and restricted least squares estimation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • BAKSALARY, J.K. and KALA, R. (1983): “Partial orderings between matrices one of which is of rank one”, Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Mathematics 31, 5–7.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • BAKSALARY, J.K., LISKI, E.P. and TRENKLER, G. (1989): “Mean square error matrix improvements and admissibility of linear estimators”, Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference 23, 313–325.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • BEKKER, P.A. and NEUDECKER, H. (1989): “Albert's theorem applied to problems of efficiency and MSE superiority”, Statistica Neerlandica 43, 157–167.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • BEN-ISRAEL, A. and GREVILLE, T.N.E. (1974): “Generalized inverses: Theory and applications”, John Wiley, New York.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • CAMPBELL, S.L. and MEYER, C.D. (1979): “Generalized inverses of linear transformations”, Pitman, London.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • CHAWLA, J.S. (1988): “A note on general ridge estimator”, Communications in Statistics, A 17, 739–744.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • CHAWLA, J.S. (1988): “On necessary and sufficient conditions for superiority of ridge estimator over least squares estimator”, Statistical Papers 29, 227–230.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • FAREBROTHER, R.W. (1976): “Further results on the mean square error of ridge regression”, Journal of the Royal Statistica Society B 38, 248–250.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • OBENCHAIN, R.I. (1975): “Ridge analysis following a preliminary test of the shrunken hypothesis”, Technometrics 17, 431–445, (with discussion)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • PERLMAN, M.D. (1972): “Reduced mean square error estimation for several parameters”, Sankhya B 34, 89–92.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • RAO, C.R. (1973): “Linear statistical inference and its applications”, John Wiley, New York.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • TERÄSVIRTA, T. (1982): “Superiority comparisons of homogeneous linear estimators”, Communications in Statistics A 11, 1595–1601.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • TERÄSVIRTA, T. (1983): “Strong superiority of heterogeneous estimators”, ASA Proceedings of Business and Economic Statistics Section, 135–139.

  • TOUTENBURG, H. (1982): “Prior information in linear models”, John Wiley, New York.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • TOUTENBURG, H. (1986): “Weighted mixed regression with applications to regressor's nonresponse. I: Theoretical results”, Preprint IMath., 29/86, Berlin.

  • TOUTENBURG, H. and STAHLECKER, P. (1989): “Report on MSE-comparisons between biased restricted least squares estimators”, Universität Dortmund, Fachbereich Statistik, Forschungsbericht 89/15.

  • TOUTENBURG, H. (1989): “Mean-square-error-comparisons between restricted least squares, mixed and weighted mixed estimators”, Forschungsbericht Nr. 89/12, Universität Dortmund.

  • TOUTENBURG, H. and SCHAFFRIN, B. (1990): “Weighted mixed regression”, Proceedings of the GAMM-Conference at Karlsruhe, ZAMM, 70, 4–6.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • TRENKLER, D. (1986): “Superiority comparisons of generalized ridge estimators”, Mathematica Japonica 31, 301–307.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • TRENKLER, D. (1986): “Verallgemeinerte Ridge-Regression”, Mathematical Systems in Economics, Vol. 104, Anton Hain, Meisenheim.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • TRENKLER, G. (1981): “Biased estimators in the linear regression model”, Mathematical Systems in Economics, Vol. 58, Gunn & Hain, Cambridge Massachusetts.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • TRENKLER, G. (1985): “Mean square error matrix comparisons of estimators in linear regression”, Communications in Statistics A 14, 2495–2509.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • TRENKLER, G. (1987): “Mean square error matrix comparisons between biased restricted least squares estimators”, Sankhya A 49, 96–104.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • TRENKLER, G. and PORDZIK, P. (1988): “Pre-Test Estimation in the Linear Regression Model Based on Competing Restrictions”, Submitted to publication.

  • TRENKLER, G. and TRENKLER, D. (1988): “A note on superiority comparisons of homogenous linear estimators”, Communications in Statistics A 12, 799–808.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, grant number TR 253/1-1 (s*) and grant number STA 284/1-1 (s**)) is gratefully acknowledged.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Trenkler, G., Toutenburg, H. Mean squared error matrix comparisons between biased estimators — An overview of recent results. Statistical Papers 31, 165–179 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02924687

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02924687

Keywords

Navigation