Skip to main content
Log in

Serrin-Type Overdetermined Problems: an Alternative Proof

  • Published:
Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We prove the symmetry of solutions to overdetermined problems for a class of fully nonlinear equations, namely the Hessian equations. In the case of the Poisson equation, our proof is alternative to the proofs proposed by Serrin (moving planes) and by Weinberger. Moreover, our proof makes no direct use of the maximum principle while it sheds light on a relation between the Serrin problem and the isoperimetric inequality.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Burago, Yu.D., Zalgaller, V.A.: Geometric inequalities. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences], vol. 285, Springer, Berlin, 1988. Translated from the Russian by A. B. Sosinskiĭ, Springer Series in Soviet Mathematics

  2. Cabré, X.: The isoperimetric inequality and the principal eigenvalue via the ABP method. Preprint

  3. Caffarelli L., Nirenberg L., Spruck J.: The Dirichlet problem for nonlinear second-order elliptic equations. III. Functions of the eigenvalues of the Hessian. Acta Math. 155, 261–301 (1985)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Cathelain T., Henrot A.: Some results about schiffer’s conjectures. Inverse Probl. 15, 647–658 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Cordero Erausquin D.: Quelques examples d’application du transport de mesure en géométrie euclidienne et riemanienne. Séminaire de Thérie Spectrale e Géométrie 22, 125–152 (2004)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Hardy, G.H., Littlewood, J.E., Pólya, G.: Inequalities. Cambridge Mathematical Library, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1988, Reprint of the 1952 edition

  7. Hsiung C.-C.: Some integral formulas for closed hypersurfaces. Math. Scand. 2, 286–294 (1954)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Milman, V., Schechtman, G.: Asymptotic theory of finite-dimensional normed spaces. With an appendix by M. Gromov. Springer, Berlin, 1986

  9. Pohožaev S.I.: On the eigenfunctions of the equation Δu + λ f(u) = 0. Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 165, 36–39 (1965)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Reilly R.C.: On the Hessian of a function and the curvatures of its graph. Michigan Math. J. 20, 373–383 (1973)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Rockafellar, R.T.: Convex analysis. Princeton Landmarks in Mathematics, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1997, Reprint of the 1970 original, Princeton Paperbacks

  12. Schneider R. Convex bodies: the Brunn-Minkowski theory. Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 44. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1993

  13. Serrin J.: A symmetry problem in potential theory. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 43, 304–318 (1971)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Struwe, M.: Variational methods, 3rd edn. Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete. 3. Folge. A Series of Modern Surveys in Mathematics [Results in Mathematics and Related Areas. 3rd Series. A Series of Modern Surveys in Mathematics], vol. 34. Springer, Berlin, 2000, Applications to nonlinear partial differential equations and Hamiltonian systems

  15. Trudinger, N.S.: Lectures on nonlinear elliptic equations of second order. 1993, pp. 1–52

  16. Trudinger N.S.: On new isoperimetric inequalities and symmetrization. J. Reine Angew. Math. 488, 203–220 (1997)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Tso K.: Remarks on critical exponents for Hessian operators. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 7, 113–122 (1990)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Weinberger H.F.: Remark on the preceding paper of Serrin. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 43, 319–320 (1971)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C. Trombetti.

Additional information

Communicated by L. Ambrosio

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brandolini, B., Nitsch, C., Salani, P. et al. Serrin-Type Overdetermined Problems: an Alternative Proof. Arch Rational Mech Anal 190, 267–280 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-008-0119-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-008-0119-3

Keywords

Navigation