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Liouville Action and Weil-Petersson Metric on Deformation Spaces, Global Kleinian Reciprocity and Holography

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We rigorously define the Liouville action functional for the finitely generated, purely loxodromic quasi-Fuchsian group using homology and cohomology double complexes naturally associated with the group action. We prove that classical action – the critical value of the Liouville action functional, considered as a function on the quasi-Fuchsian deformation space, is an antiderivative of a 1-form given by the difference of Fuchsian and quasi-Fuchsian projective connections. This result can be considered as global quasi-Fuchsian reciprocity which implies McMullen's quasi-Fuchsian reciprocity. We prove that the classical action is a Kähler potential of the Weil-Petersson metric. We also prove that the Liouville action functional satisfies holography principle, i.e., it is a regularized limit of the hyperbolic volume of a 3-manifold associated with a quasi-Fuchsian group. We generalize these results to a large class of Kleinian groups including finitely generated, purely loxodromic Schottky and quasi-Fuchsian groups, and their free combinations.

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Correspondence to Leon A. Takhtajan.

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P. Sarnak

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Takhtajan, L., Teo, LP. Liouville Action and Weil-Petersson Metric on Deformation Spaces, Global Kleinian Reciprocity and Holography. Commun. Math. Phys. 239, 183–240 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-003-0878-5

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