Abstract
We define matrix models that converge to the generating functions of a wide variety of loop models with fugacity taken in sets with an accumulation point. The latter can also be seen as moments of a non-commutative law on a subfactor planar algebra. We apply this construction to compute the generating functions of the Potts model on a random planar map.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson, G., Guionnet, A., Zeitouni, O.: An introduction to random matrices. Cambridge studies in advanced mathematics, Vol. 118, Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2010
Ben Arous G., Guionnet A.: Large deviations for Wigner’s law and Voiculescu’s non-commutative entropy. Probab. Th. Rel. Fields 108(4), 517–542 (1997)
Baxter, R.J.: Exactly solved models in statistical mechanics. New York: Academic Press, 1982
Bernardi O., Bousquet-Mélou M.: Counting colored planar maps: algebraicity results. J. Comb. Theory Series B 101(5), 315–377 (2011)
Borot, G., Eynard, B.: Enumeration of maps with self avoiding loops and the o(n) model on random lattices of all topologies. J. Stat. Mech. 2011, P01010 (2011)
Brézin E., Itzykson C., Parisi G., Zuber J.-B.: Planar diagrams. Commun. Math. Phys. 59(1), 35–51 (1978)
Curran, S., Jones, V.F.R., Shlyakhtenko, D.: On the symmetric enveloping algebra of planar algebra subfactors. http://arxiv.org/abs/1105.1721,2011v1, [math.OA], 2011
Di Francesco P., Golinelli O., Guitter E.: Meanders: exact asymptotics. Nucl. Phys. B 570(3), 699–712 (2000)
Di Francesco P., Ginsparg P., Zinn-Justin J.: 2D gravity and random matrices. Phys. Rep. 254(1–2), 1–133 (1995)
Duplantier B., Kostov I.: Conformal spectra of polymers on a random surface. Phys. Rev. Lett. 61(13), 1433–1437 (1988)
Eynard B., Kristjansen C.: Exact solution of the O(n) model on a random lattice. Nucl. Phys. B 455(3), 577–618 (1995)
Guionnet, A., Jones, V.F.R., Shlyakhtenko, D.: Random matrices, free probability, planar algebras and subfactors. Quanta of Maths, Clay Mathematics Proceedings, 11, American Math. Society, Providence, pp 201–239 (2010)
Guionnet A., Maurel-Segala E.: Combinatorial aspects of matrix models. ALEA Lat. Am. J. Probab. Math. Stat. 1, 241–279 (2006)
Guionnet A., Shlyakhtenko D.: Free diffusions and matrix models with strictly convex interaction. Geom. Funct. Anal. 18(6), 1875–1916 (2009)
Guionnet, A.: Large random matrices: lectures on macroscopic asymptotics. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 1957, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2009, Lectures from the 36th Probability Summer School held in Saint-Flour, 2006
Jones V.F.R.: Index for subfactors. Invent. Math. 72(1), 1–25 (1983)
Jones, V.F.R.: Planar algebras. http://arxiv.org/abs/math/990927v1 [math.QA, 1999]
Jones, V.F.R.: The planar algebra of a bipartite graph. Knots in Hellas ’98 (Delphi), Ser. Knots Everything, Vol. 24, River Edge, NJ: World Sci. Publ., 2000, pp. 94–117
Jones, V.F.R., Penneys, D.: The embedding theorem for finite depth subfactor planar algebras. http://arxiv.org/abs/1007.3173v1 [math.OA, 2010]
Kostov I.: The ADE face models on a fluctuating planar lattice. Nucl. Phys. B 326(3), 583–612 (1989)
Kostov I.K.: O(n) vector model on a planar random lattice: spectrum of anomalous dimensions. Mod. Phys. Lett. A 4(3), 217–226 (1989)
Kostov I.: Strings with discrete target space. Nucl. Phys. B 376(3), 539–598 (1992)
Kostov, I.: Solvable statistical models on a random lattice. Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 45A, 13–28 (1996), Recent developments in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory (Trieste, 1995)
Kostov I., Staudacher M.: Multicritical phases of the O(n) model on a random lattice. Nucl. Phys. B 384(3), 459–483 (1992)
Pasquier V.: Two-dimensional critical systems labelled by Dynkin diagrams. Nuclear Phys. B 285(1), 162–172 (1987)
Temperley, H.N.V., Lieb. E.H.: Relations between the “percolation” and “colouring” problem and other graph-theoretical problems associated with regular planar lattices: some exact results for the “percolation” problem. Proceedings of the Royal Society A 322, 251–280 (1971)
Voiculescu, D.-V., Dykema, K., Nica, A.: Free random variables. CRM monograph series, Vol. 1, Providence, RI: Amer. Math. Soc., 1992
Voiculescu D.-V.: Limit laws for random matrices and free products. Invent. math 104, 201–220 (1991)
Voiculescu D.-V.: The analogues of entropy and of Fisher’s information measure in free probability, V. Invent. Math. 132, 189–227 (1998)
Voiculescu D.-V.: Free entropy. Bull. London Math. Soc. 34(3), 257–278 (2002)
Voiculescu D.V.: Cyclomorphy. Int. Math. Research Notices No. 6, 299–332 (2002)
Voiculescu, D.-V.: Symmetries arising from free probability theory. In: Frontiers in Number Theory, Physics, and Geometry I P. Cartier, B. Julia, P. Moussa, P. Vanhove, eds., Berlin-Heidelberg: Springer, 2006, pp. 231–243
Whittaker, E.T., Watson, G.N.: A course of modern analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1996
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by H.-T. Yau
A.G. and P.Z.-J. are supported by the ANR project ANR-08-BLAN-0311-01.
V.J.’s research is supported by NSF grant DMS-0856316.
D.S.’s research is supported by NSF grant DMS-0900776.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Guionnet, A., Jones, V.F.R., Shlyakhtenko, D. et al. Loop Models, Random Matrices and Planar Algebras. Commun. Math. Phys. 316, 45–97 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-012-1573-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-012-1573-1