Abstract
Let X be a smooth projective curve over a finite field F q . Let ρ be a continuous representation π(X) → GL n (F), where F = F l ((t)) with F l being another finite field of order prime to q.
Assume that \( \rho \left| {_{\pi (\bar X)} } \right. \) is irreducible. De Jong’s conjecture says that in this case \( \rho (\pi (\bar X)) \) is finite. As was shown in the original paper of de Jong, this conjecture follows from an existence of an F-valued automorphic form corresponding to ρ is the sense of Langlands. The latter follows, in turn, from a version of the Geometric Langlands conjecture.
In this paper we sketch a proof of the required version of the geometric conjecture, assuming that char(F) ≠ 2, thereby proving de Jong’s conjecture in this case.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Beilinson, J. Bernstein and P. Deligne, Faisceaux pervers, Astérisque 100 (1982).
A. Beilinson and V. Drinfeld, Chiral algebras, AMS Colloquium Publications 51, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2004.
W. Borho and R. MacPherson, Small resolutions of nilpotent varieties, Astérisque 101–102 (1982), 23–74.
A J. de Jong, A conjecture on arithmetic fundamental groups, Israel Journal of Mathematics 121 (2001), 61–64.
E. Frenkel, D. Gaitsgory and K. Vilonen, On the geometric Langlands conjecture, Journal of the American Mathematical Society 15 (2002), 367–417.
D. Gaitsgory, Automorphic sheaves and Eisenstein series, PhD Thesis, Tel Aviv University, 1997.
D. Gaitsgory, Construction of central elements in the affine Hecke algebra via nearby cycles, Inventiones Mathematicae 144 (2001), 253–280.
D. Gaitsgory, On a vanishing conjecture appearing in the geometric Langlands correspondence, math.AG/0204081.
L. Illusie, Théorie de Brauer et caractéristique d’Euler-Poincaré (d’après P. Deligne), Astérisque 82–83 (1981), 161–172.
G. Laumon, Faisceaux automorphes pour GL n : la première construction de Drinfeld, alg-geom/9511004.
I. Mirković and K. Vilonen, Geometric Langlands duality and representations of algebraic groups over commutative rings, math.RT/0401222.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gaitsgory, D. On De Jong’s conjecture. Isr. J. Math. 157, 155–191 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-006-0006-2
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-006-0006-2