C-algebras without idempotents

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Abstract

The simplest statement of the main results are these: Let π be a free group on 2 generators. Let Cπ be the complex ring and L1π the ring extension to L1 sums. Then L1π contains no idempotents. Furthermore, if α ϵ Cπ, β ϵ L1π are nonzero, then αβ ≠ 0. The first result is in the direction of proving that a certain simple C-algebra has no idempotents yielding a counter-example to the suggestion that simple C-algebras are generated by their projections.

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Research partially supported by the National Science Foundation.