Bounded K-spherical functions on Heisenberg groups

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Abstract

Let Hn be the (2n + 1)-dimensional Heisenberg group, and let K be a compact subgroup of Aut(Hn), the group of automorphisms of Hn. The pair (K, Hn) is called a Gelfand pair if LK1(Hn), the subalgebra of elements of L1(Hn) that are invariant under the action of K, is commutative. In this case, the continuous homomorphisms on LK1(Hn) are given by integrating against certain K-invariant functions on Hn. These functions are the K-spherical functions associated to the Gelfand pair (K, Hn). In this paper we show how to compute the bounded K-spherical functions on Hn.

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The authors were supported in part by the National Science Foundation.

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The third author was also supported in part by the Australian Research Council.