On Smith-type iterative algorithms for the Stein matrix equation

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Abstract

This note studies the iterative solution to the Stein matrix equation. Firstly, it is shown that the recently developed Smith(l) iteration converges to the exact solution for arbitrary initial condition whereas a special initial condition is required in the literature. Secondly, by presenting a new accelerative Smith iteration named the r-Smith iteration that includes the well-known ordinary Smith accelerative iteration as a special case, we have shown that the r-Smith accelerative iteration requires less computation than the Smith iteration and the Smith(l) iteration, and the ordinary Smith accelerative iteration requires the least computations comparing with other Smith-type iterations.

Keywords

Stein matrix equation
Iterative solution
Smith iteration
Accelerative iteration
Numerical computation

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The work of Bin Zhou and Guang-Ren Duan was partially supported by the Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60710002 and the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Teams in University. The work of James Lam was partially supported by RGC HKU 7029/05P.