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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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General embedding properties of absolute Borel and Souslin spaces
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by Roger W. Hansell PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 27 (1971), 343-352 Request permission

Abstract:

In a recent paper, S. Willard established several characterizations of absolute metric ${G_\alpha }$-spaces in terms of the Borel character they possessed as subspaces of certain compact Hausdorff spaces; and he asks whether a similar result holds for the ${F_\alpha }$-spaces. In the present paper, we show that for a metric space $X$ the following are equivalent for $\alpha \geqq 2$ : (1) $X$ is an absolute metric ${F_\alpha }$-space, (2) $X$ is a ${Z_\alpha } \bigcap {G_\delta }$-set (i.e., a Baire set of class $\alpha$ intersected with a ${G_\delta }$-set) in some compactification, (3) $X$ is an ${F_\alpha } \bigcap {G_\delta }$-set in every completely regular Hausdorff embedding, (4) $X$ is an absolute ${F_\alpha }$-space with respect to the class of all perfectly normal spaces. These properties remain equivalent when “${F_\alpha }$” and “${Z_\alpha }$” are replaced by “Souslin.” Necessary and sufficient conditions for a metric space to be an ${F_\alpha }$-set in all its compactifications are found and, throughout, extensions to spaces which are not necessarily metrisable are provided.
References
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1971 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 27 (1971), 343-352
  • MSC: Primary 54.53; Secondary 05.00
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1971-0268853-X
  • MathSciNet review: 0268853