Skip to Main Content

Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

What is MCQ? The Mathematical Citation Quotient (MCQ) measures journal impact by looking at citations over a five-year period. Subscribers to MathSciNet may click through for more detailed information.

 

Cauchy-type congruences for binomial coefficients
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer

by Richard H. Hudson and Kenneth S. Williams PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 85 (1982), 169-174 Request permission

Abstract:

In 1840 Cauchy [2] showed that for a prime $p = ef + 1$, $e = 20$, \[ \left ( {\begin {array}{* {20}{c}} {10f} \\ f \\ \end {array} } \right ) \equiv \pm \left ( {\begin {array}{* {20}{c}} {10f} \\ {3f} \\ \end {array} } \right )\quad (\bmod p),\] and it was not until 1965 that Whiteman [6] succeeded in removing the sign ambiguity in this congruence. In this paper we show how the Davenport-Hasse relation [3] in the form given by Yamamoto [8] can be used to resolve the sign ambiguity in other Cauchy-type congruences. Details are given just for $e = 8,12,{\text {and }}20$.
References
  • Bruce C. Berndt and Ronald J. Evans, Sums of Gauss, Jacobi, and Jacobsthal, J. Number Theory 11 (1979), no. 3, S. Chowla Anniversary Issue, 349–398. MR 544263, DOI 10.1016/0022-314X(79)90008-8
  • A. Cauchy, MĂ©moire sur la thĂ©orie des nombres, MĂ©m. Institut de France 17 (1840), 249-278 (Ouevres completĂ©s (1) 3 (1911), 5-83). H. Davenport and H. Hasse, Die Nullstellen der Kongruenzzetafunktionen in gewissen zyklischen Fällen, J. Reine Angew. Math. 172 (1934), 151-182. C. F. Gauss, Theoria residuorum biquadraticorum, Werke, vol. 2, p. 90.
  • Emma Lehmer, Criteria for cubic and quartic residuacity, Mathematika 5 (1958), 20–29. MR 95162, DOI 10.1112/S0025579300001303
  • Albert Leon Whiteman, Theorems on Brewer and Jacobsthal sums. I, Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Vol. VIII, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, R.I., 1965, pp. 44–55. MR 0175861
  • Albert Leon Whiteman, Theorems on Brewer and Jacobsthal sums. II, Michigan Math. J. 12 (1965), 65–80. MR 217037
  • Koichi Yamamoto, On a conjecture of Hasse concerning multiplicative relations of Gaussian sums, J. Combinatorial Theory 1 (1966), 476–489. MR 213311
Similar Articles
  • Retrieve articles in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society with MSC: 10A40, 05A10
  • Retrieve articles in all journals with MSC: 10A40, 05A10
Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1982 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 85 (1982), 169-174
  • MSC: Primary 10A40; Secondary 05A10
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1982-0652435-9
  • MathSciNet review: 652435