Available in electronic format
Available in print format
Mathematics of Computation
Journal of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6842(e) ISSN 0025-5718(p)
     

Error estimates for the finite element approximation of linear elastic equations in an unbounded domain

Author(s): Houde Han; Weizhu Bao.
Journal: Math. Comp. 70 (2001), 1437-1459.
MSC (2000): Primary 65N30
Posted: October 18, 2000
Retrieve article in: PDF
This article is available free of charge

Abstract | References | Similar articles | Additional information

Abstract:

In this paper we present error estimates for the finite element approximation of linear elastic equations in an unbounded domain. The finite element approximation is formulated on a bounded computational domain using a nonlocal approximate artificial boundary condition or a local one. In fact there are a family of nonlocal approximate boundary conditions with increasing accuracy (and computational cost) and a family of local ones for a given artificial boundary. Our error estimates show how the errors of the finite element approximations depend on the mesh size, the terms used in the approximate artificial boundary condition, and the location of the artificial boundary. A numerical example for Navier equations outside a circle in the plane is presented. Numerical results demonstrate the performance of our error estimates.


References:

1.
R. A. Adams, Sobolev Spaces, Academic Press, 1975. MR 56:9247
2.
P. G. Ciarlet, The finite element method for elliptic problems, North-Holland, 1978. MR 58:25001
3.
B. Engquist and A. Majda, Absorbing boundary conditions for the numerical simulation of waves, Math. Comp. 31 (1977), 629-651. MR 55:9555
4.
K. Feng, Asymptotic radiation conditions for reduced wave equations, J. Comput. Math. 2, (1984), 130-138. MR 89f:65134
5.
D. Gilbarg and N. S. Trudinger, Elliptic partial differential equations of second order, Springer-Verlag, 1977. MR 57:13109
6.
D. Givoli, Numerical Methods for Problems in Infinite Domains, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1992. MR 94j:65003
7.
D. Givoli and J. B. Keller, A finite element method for large domains, Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Engng., 76 (1989), 41-66. MR 90i:65196
8.
D. Givoli and J. B. Keller, Non-reflecting boundary conditions for elastic waves, Wave Motion, 12 (1990), 261-279.
9.
D. Givoli and I. Patashenko, Optimal local non-reflecting boundary conditions, Appl. Numer. Math., 27 (1998), 367-384. MR 99f:65154
10.
D. Givoli, I. Patlashenko and J. Keller, High-order boundary conditions and finite elements for infinite domains, Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 143 (1997), 13-39. MR 97m:65203
11.
C. I. Goldstein, A finite element method for solving Helmholtz type equations in waveguides and other unbounded domains, Math. Comp. 39, (1982), 309-324. MR 84e:65112
12.
T. M. Hagstrom and H. B. Keller, Exact boundary conditions at artificial boundary for partial differential equations in cylinders, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 17, (1986), 322-341. MR 87g:35022
13.
T. M. Hagstrom and H. B. Keller, Asymptotic boundary conditions and numerical methods for nonlinear elliptic problems on unbounded domains, Math. Comp. 48, (1987), 449-470. MR 88d:65173
14.
L. Halpern and M. Schatzman, Artificial boundary conditions for incompressible viscous flows, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 20, (1989), 308-353. MR 90c:35164
15.
H. Han and W. Bao, An artificial boundary condition for two-dimensional incompressible viscous flows using the method of lines, Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids 22, (1996), 483-493. MR 97a:76093
16.
H, Han and W. Bao, An artificial boundary condition for the incompressible viscous flows in a no-slip channel, J. Comput. Math. 13 (1995), 51-63. MR 95k:76091
17.
H. Han and W. Bao, The artificial boundary conditions for incompressible materials on an unbounded domain, Numer. Math. 77, (1997), 347-363. MR 98f:73037
18.
H. Han, J. Lu and W. Bao, A discrete artificial boundary condition for steady incompressible viscous flows in a no-slip channel using a fast iterative method, J. Comput. Phys. 114, (1994), 201-208. MR 95e:76061
19.
H. Han, W. Bao and T. Wang, Numerical simulation for the problem of infinite elastic foundation, Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 147, (1997), 369-385. MR 98e:73131
20.
H. Han and X. Wu, Approximation of infinite boundary condition and its application to finite element method, J. Comput. Math. 3, (1985), 179-192. MR 87k:65134
21.
H. Han and X. Wu, The approximation of exact boundary condition at an artificial boundary for linear elastic equation and its application, Math. Comp. 59, (1992), 21-37. MR 92k:35076
22.
J. L. Lions, Optimal control of systems governed by partial differential equations, Springer-Verlag, Berlin and Heidelberg, 1971. MR 42:6395
23.
S. G. Mikhlin, The problem of the minimum of a quadratic functional, Holden-Day, San Francisco, London, Amsterdam, 1965. MR 30:1427
24.
F. Nataf, An open boundary condition for the computation of the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, J. Comput. Phys. 85, (1989), 104-129. MR 90i:76015
25.
A. Sidi, A family of matrix problems, SIAM Review (Problems and Solutions), 40 (1998), 718-723.

Similar Articles:

Retrieve articles in Mathematics of Computation with MSC (2000): 65N30

Retrieve articles in all Journals with MSC (2000): 65N30


Additional Information:

Houde Han
Affiliation: Department of Applied Mathematics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
Email: hhan@math.tsinghua.edu.cn

Weizhu Bao
Affiliation: Department of Applied Mathematics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
Email: wbao@math.tsinghua.edu.cn

DOI: 10.1090/S0025-5718-00-01285-0
PII: S 0025-5718(00)01285-0
Keywords: Unbounded domain, finite element approximation, artificial boundary, artificial boundary condition, linear elastic equations
Received by editor(s): September 3, 1998
Received by editor(s) in revised form: September 8, 1999
Posted: October 18, 2000
Additional Notes: This work was supported partly by the Climbing Program of National Key Project of Foundation and the National Natural Science Foundation of China. Computation was supported by the State Key Laboratory of Scientific and Engineering Computing in China.
Copyright of article: Copyright 2000, American Mathematical Society


  AMS Website Logo Small Comments: webmaster@ams.org
© Copyright 2009, American Mathematical Society
Privacy Statement
Search the AMSPowered by Google