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Mathematics of Computation
Journal of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6842(e) ISSN 0025-5718(p)
     

On the total number of prime factors of an odd perfect number

Author(s): D. E. Iannucci; R. M. Sorli.
Journal: Math. Comp. 72 (2003), 2077-2084.
MSC (2000): Primary 11A25, 11Y70
Posted: May 8, 2003
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Abstract: We say $n\in{\mathbb N}$ is perfect if $\sigma(n)=2n$, where $\sigma(n)$denotes the sum of the positive divisors of $n$. No odd perfect numbers are known, but it is well known that if such a number exists, it must have prime factorization of the form $n=p^{\alpha}\prod_{j=1}^{k}q_j^{2\beta_j}$, where $p$, $q_1$, ..., $q_k$ are distinct primes and $p\equiv\alpha\equiv1\pmod4$. We prove that if $\beta_j\equiv1\pmod3$ or $\beta_j\equiv2\pmod5$ for all $j$, $1\le j\le k$, then $3\nmid n$. We also prove as our main result that $\Omega(n)\ge37$, where $\Omega(n)=\alpha+2\sum_{j=1}^{k}\beta_j$. This improves a result of Sayers $( \Omega(n)\ge 29 )$ given in 1986.


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Additional Information:

D. E. Iannucci
Affiliation: University of the Virgin Islands, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands 00802
Email: diannuc@uvi.edu

R. M. Sorli
Affiliation: Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Technology, Sydney, Broadway, 2007, Australia
Email: rons@maths.uts.edu.au

DOI: 10.1090/S0025-5718-03-01522-9
PII: S 0025-5718(03)01522-9
Keywords: Odd perfect numbers, factorization
Received by editor(s): November 7, 2001
Posted: May 8, 2003
Additional Notes: The authors are grateful for the advice and assistance given by Graeme Cohen
Copyright of article: Copyright 2003, American Mathematical Society


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