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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Choices from finite sets and choices of finite subsets
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by Martin M. Zuckerman PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 27 (1971), 133-138 Request permission

Abstract:

In set theory without the axiom of choice we prove a consistency result involving certain “finite versions” of the axiom of choice. Assume that it is possible to select a nonempty finite subset from each nonempty set. We determine sets $Z$, of integers, which have the property that $n \in Z$ is a necessary and sufficient condition for the possibility of choosing an element from every $n$-element set. Given any nonempty set $P$ of primes, the set ${Z_p}$, consisting of integers which are not “linear combinations” of primes of $P$, is such a set $Z$.
References
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  • A. LĂ©vy, Axioms of multiple choice, Fund. Math. 50 (1961/62), 475–483. MR 139528, DOI 10.4064/fm-50-5-475-483
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  • A. Mostowski, Ăśber die Unabhängigkeit des Wohlordnungssätzes vom Ordnungsprinzip, Fund. Math. 32 (1939), 201-252.
  • Andrzej Mostowski, Axiom of choice for finite sets, Fund. Math. 33 (1945), 137–168. MR 16352, DOI 10.4064/fm-33-1-137-168
  • Martin M. Zuckerman, Multiple choice axioms, Axiomatic Set Theory (Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Vol. XIII, Part I, Univ. California, Los Angeles, Calif., 1967) Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, R.I., 1971, pp. 447–466. MR 0280360
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1971 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 27 (1971), 133-138
  • MSC: Primary 02.60
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1971-0270905-5
  • MathSciNet review: 0270905