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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Global hypoellipticity and Liouville numbers
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by Stephen J. Greenfield and Nolan R. Wallach PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 31 (1972), 112-114 Request permission

Abstract:

We consider global hypoellipticity of constant coefficient differential operators on the $2$-torus, and prove that it is equivalent to an algebraic growth condition on the symbol. This is applied to give necessary and sufficient conditions that a constant coefficient vector field be globally hypoelliptic. Similar results are true on compact homogeneous spaces.
References
  • Robert S. Strichartz, Invariant pseudo-differential operators on a Lie group, Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. (3) 26 (1972), 587–611. MR 420739
  • André Cerezo and François Rouvière, Solution élémentaire d’un opérateur différentiel linéaire invariant à gauche sur un groupe de Lie réel compact et sur un espace homogène réductif compact, Ann. Sci. École Norm. Sup. (4) 2 (1969), 561–581 (French). MR 271988
  • L. Hörmander, Linear partial differential operators, Die Grundlehren der math. Wissenschaften, Band 116, Academic Press, New York; Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1963. MR 28 #4221. G. H. Hardy and E. M. Wright, An introduction to the theory of numbers, 4th ed., Oxford Univ. Press, London, 1960. MR 16, 673. L. Schwartz, Théorie des distributions. Tomes I, II, Actualités Sci. Indust., nos. 1091, 1122, Hermann, Paris, 1950, 1951. MR 12, 31; 833.
  • Nolan R. Wallach, Harmonic analysis on homogeneous spaces, Pure and Applied Mathematics, No. 19, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, 1973. MR 0498996
  • C. S. Herz, Functions which are divergences, Amer. J. Math. 92 (1970), 641–656. MR 290409, DOI 10.2307/2373366
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1972 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 31 (1972), 112-114
  • MSC: Primary 34H05; Secondary 47F05
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1972-0296508-5
  • MathSciNet review: 0296508