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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

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Any behaviour of the Mitchell ordering of normal measures is possible
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by Jiří Witzany PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 124 (1996), 291-297 Request permission

Abstract:

Let $U_0,U_1$ be two normal measures on $\kappa$. We say that $U_0$ is in the Mitchell ordering less than $U_1,$ $U_0\vartriangleleft U_1,$ if $U_0 \in an{Ult}(V,U_1) .$ The relation is well-known to be transitive and well-founded. It has been an open problem to find a model where $\vartriangleleft$ embeds the four-element poset \epssymbol{proc3019e-fig-a}. We find a generic extension where all well-founded posets are embeddable. Hence there is no structural restriction on the Mitchell ordering. Moreover we show that it is possible to have two $\vartriangleleft$-incomparable measures that extend in a generic extension into two $\vartriangleleft$-comparable measures.
References
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  • J. Cummings, Possible behaviors for the Mitchell ordering, Ann. Pure Appl. Logic (to appear).
  • K. Kunen and J. B. Paris, Boolean extensions and measurable cardinals, Ann. Math. Logic 2 (1970/71), no. 4, 359–377. MR 277381, DOI 10.1016/0003-4843(71)90001-5
  • William J. Mitchell, Sets constructed from sequences of measures: revisited, J. Symbolic Logic 48 (1983), no. 3, 600–609. MR 716621, DOI 10.2307/2273452
  • J. Witzany, Possible behaviours of the reflection ordering of stationary sets, J. Symbolic Logic (to appear). J. Witzany, Reflection of stationary sets and the Mitchell ordering of normal measures, Ph.D. thesis, Pennsylvania State University, 1994.
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Additional Information
  • Communicated by: Andreas R. Blass
  • © Copyright 1996 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 124 (1996), 291-297
  • MSC (1991): Primary 03E35, 03E55
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-96-03019-5
  • MathSciNet review: 1286010