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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Invertible completions of $2\times 2$ upper triangular operator matrices

Author(s): Jin Kyu Han; Hong Youl Lee; Woo Young Lee
Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 128 (2000), 119-123.
MSC (1991): Primary 47A10, 47A55
Posted: July 6, 1999
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Abstract | References | Similar articles | Additional information

Abstract: In this note we prove that if

\begin{equation*}M_{C}=\left (\begin{smallmatrix}A&C  0&B\end{smallmatrix} \right) \end{equation*}

is a $2\times 2$ upper triangular operator matrix acting on the Banach space $X\oplus Y$, then $M_{C}$ is invertible for some $C\in \mathcal{L}(Y,X)$ if and only if $A\in \mathcal{L}(X)$ and $B\in \mathcal{L}(Y)$ satisfy the following conditions:

(i)
$A$ is left invertible;
(ii)
$B$ is right invertible;
(iii)
$X/A(X)\cong B^{-1}(0)$.
Furthermore we show that $\sigma (A)\cup \sigma (B)=\sigma (M_{C})\cup W$, where $W$ is the union of certain of the holes in $\sigma (M_{C})$ which happen to be subsets of $\sigma (A)\cap \sigma (B)$.


References:

1.
H.K. Du and J. Pan, Perturbation of spectrums of $2\times 2$ operator matrices, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 121 (1994), 761-776. MR 94i:47004

2.
P.R. Halmos, A Hilbert Space Problem Book, Springer, New York, 1973. MR 84e:47001

3.
R.E. Harte, Invertibility and Singularity for Bounded Linear Operators, Dekker, New York, 1988. MR 89d:47001

4.
R.E. Harte, The ghost of an index theorem, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 106 (1989), 1031-1034. MR 92j:47029


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Additional Information:

Jin Kyu Han
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics Education, Mokwon University, Daejon 301-719, Korea

Hong Youl Lee
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Woosuk University, Wanju-gun, Cheonbuk 565-800, Korea

Woo Young Lee
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Sung Kyun Kwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea
Email: wylee@yurim.skku.ac.kr

DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9939-99-04965-5
PII: S 0002-9939(99)04965-5
Keywords: Spectrum, regular, $2\times 2$ upper triangular operator matrices
Received by editor(s): October 26, 1996
Received by editor(s) in revised form: March 10, 1998
Posted: July 6, 1999
Additional Notes: This work was partially supported by BSRI 96-1420 and KOSEF 94-0701-02-01-3.
Communicated by: Palle E. T. Jorgensen
Copyright of article: Copyright 1999, American Mathematical Society


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