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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Approximation with interpolatory constraints
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by H. N. Mhaskar, F. J. Narcowich, N. Sivakumar and J. D. Ward PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 130 (2002), 1355-1364 Request permission

Abstract:

Given a triangular array of points on $[-1,1]$ satisfying certain minimal separation conditions, a classical theorem of Szabados asserts the existence of polynomial operators that provide interpolation at these points as well as a near-optimal degree of approximation for arbitrary continuous functions on the interval. This paper provides a simple, functional-analytic proof of this fact. This abstract technique also leads to similar results in general situations where an analogue of the classical Jackson-type theorem holds. In particular, it allows one to obtain simultaneous interpolation and a near-optimal degree of approximation by neural networks on a cube, radial-basis functions on a torus, and Gaussian networks on Euclidean space. These ideas are illustrated by a discussion of simultaneous approximation and interpolation by polynomials and also by zonal-function networks on the unit sphere in Euclidean space.
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Additional Information
  • H. N. Mhaskar
  • Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, California State University, Los Angeles, California 90032
  • F. J. Narcowich
  • Affiliation: Center for Approximation Theory, Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3368
  • MR Author ID: 129435
  • Email: fnarc@math.tamu.edu
  • N. Sivakumar
  • Affiliation: Center for Approximation Theory, Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3368
  • Email: n.sivakumar@math.tamu.edu
  • J. D. Ward
  • Affiliation: Center for Approximation Theory, Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3368
  • MR Author ID: 180590
  • Email: jward@math.tamu.edu
  • Received by editor(s): July 12, 2000
  • Published electronically: December 27, 2001
  • Additional Notes: The research of the first, third, and fourth authors was supported by grants DMS-9971846, DMS-9706583, and DMS-9971276, respectively, from the National Science Foundation. The work of the second and fourth authors was supported by grant F49620-98-1-0204 from AFOSR

  • Dedicated: Dedicated to Professor Ambikeshwarji Sharma, on the occasion of his 80th birthday
  • Communicated by: David R. Larson
  • © Copyright 2001 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 130 (2002), 1355-1364
  • MSC (2000): Primary 41A17, 42C10, 41A05; Secondary 65D32, 65D05
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-01-06240-2
  • MathSciNet review: 1879957