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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Local complete intersections in $\mathbb {P}^2$ and Koszul syzygies
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by David Cox and Hal Schenck PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 131 (2003), 2007-2014 Request permission

Abstract:

We study the syzygies of a codimension two ideal $I=\langle f_1,f_2,f_3\rangle \subseteq k[x,y,z]$. Our main result is that the module of syzygies vanishing (scheme-theoretically) at the zero locus $Z = {\mathbf V}(I)$ is generated by the Koszul syzygies iff $Z$ is a local complete intersection. The proof uses a characterization of complete intersections due to Herzog. When $I$ is saturated, we relate our theorem to results of Weyman and Simis and Vasconcelos. We conclude with an example of how our theorem fails for four generated local complete intersections in $k[x,y,z]$ and we discuss generalizations to higher dimensions.
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Additional Information
  • David Cox
  • Affiliation: Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Amherst College, Amherst, Massachusetts 01002-5000
  • MR Author ID: 205908
  • Email: dac@cs.amherst.edu
  • Hal Schenck
  • Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
  • Address at time of publication: Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843
  • MR Author ID: 621581
  • Email: schenck@math.tamu.edu
  • Received by editor(s): May 29, 2001
  • Received by editor(s) in revised form: February 7, 2002
  • Published electronically: November 6, 2002
  • Additional Notes: The second author was supported by an NSF postdoctoral research fellowship
  • Communicated by: Michael Stillman
  • © Copyright 2002 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 131 (2003), 2007-2014
  • MSC (1991): Primary 14Q10; Secondary 13D02, 14Q05, 65D17
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-02-06804-1
  • MathSciNet review: 1963743