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On linear transformations preserving at least one eigenvalue
Author(s):
S.
Akbari;
M.
Aryapoor
Journal:
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.
132
(2004),
1621-1625.
MSC (2000):
Primary 15A04, 47B49
Posted:
December 5, 2003
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Abstract:
Let be an algebraically closed field and be a linear transformation. In this paper we show that if preserves at least one eigenvalue of each matrix, then preserves all eigenvalues of each matrix. Moreover, for any infinite field (not necessarily algebraically closed) we prove that if is a linear transformation and for any with at least an eigenvalue in , and have at least one common eigenvalue in , then preserves the characteristic polynomial.
References:
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- Brown, C. W., Matrices over Commutative Rings, Monographs and Textbooks in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 169, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1993. MR 93k:15028
- [2]
- Frobenius, G., Uber die Darstellung der endlichen Gruppen durch linear Substitutionen, Sitzungsber Deutsch. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1897, 994-1015.
- [3]
- Marcus, M. and Moyls, B., Transformations on Tensor Product Spaces, Pacific J. Math. 9 (1959), 1215-1221. MR 21:7219
- [4]
- Marcus, M. and Purves, R., Linear Transformations on Algebras of Matrices II : The Invariance of the Elementary Symmetric Functions, Canad J. Math. 11 (1959), 383-396. MR 21:4167
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- Pierce, S., et al., A Survey of Linear Preserver Problems, Linear and Multilinear Algebra 33 (1992), 1-129.
- [6]
- Pierce, R. S., Associative Algebras, Graduate Texts in Mathematics 88, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1982. MR 84c:16001
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Additional Information:
S.
Akbari
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Sharif University of Technology, P. O. Box 11365-9415, Tehran, Iran
Email:
s_akbari@sina.sharif.ac.ir
M.
Aryapoor
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Sharif University of Technology, P. O. Box 11365-9415, Tehran, Iran
Email:
aryapoor2002@yahoo.com
DOI:
10.1090/S0002-9939-03-07262-9
PII:
S 0002-9939(03)07262-9
Keywords:
Linear transformation,
preserve,
eigenvalue
Received by editor(s):
December 17, 2002
Received by editor(s) in revised form:
February 27, 2003
Posted:
December 5, 2003
Communicated by:
Joseph A. Ball
Copyright of article:
Copyright
2003,
American Mathematical Society
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