|
Convex dominates concave: An exclusion principle in discrete-time Kolmogorov systems
Author(s):
Ryusuke
Kon
Journal:
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.
134
(2006),
3025-3034.
MSC (2000):
Primary 92B05;
Secondary 39A11
Posted:
April 13, 2006
Retrieve article in:
PDF
Abstract |
References |
Similar articles |
Additional information
Abstract:
We establish an exclusion principle in discrete-time Kolmogorov systems by using average Liapunov functions. The exclusion principle shows that a weakly dominant species with a convex logarithmic growth rate function eliminates species with concave logarithmic growth rate functions. A general result is applied to specific population models. This application gives an improved exclusion principle for the specific population models.
References:
-
- 1.
- Chan, D. M. and Franke, J. E., Multiple extinctions in a discrete competitive system. Nonlinear Anal. Real World Appl. 2 (2001), 75-91. MR 1809865 (2001i:92039)
- 2.
- de Feo, O. and Ferriere, R., Bifurcation analysis of population invasion: on-off intermittency and basin riddling, Internat. J. Bifur. Chaos Appl. Sci. Engrg. 10 (2000), 443-452. MR 1754082
- 3.
- Elaydi, S. and Yakubu, A.-A., Global stability of cycles: Lotka-Volterra competition model with stocking, J. Difference Equ. Appl. 8 (2002) 537-549. MR 1903949 (2004a:92031)
- 4.
- Franke, J. E. and Yakubu, A.-A., Global attractors in competitive systems, Nonlinear Anal. 16 (1991), 111-129. MR 1090785 (92a:58087)
- 5.
- Franke, J. E. and Yakubu, A.-A., Mutual exclusion versus coexistence for discrete competitive systems, J. Math. Biol. 30 (1991), 161-168. MR 1138846 (93a:92010)
- 6.
- Franke, J. E. and Yakubu, A.-A., Geometry of exclusion principles in discrete systems, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 168 (1992), 385-400. MR 1175998 (93g:39002)
- 7.
- Franke, J. E. and Yakubu, A.-A., Species extinction using geometry of level surfaces, Nonlinear Anal. 21 (1993), 369-378. MR 1237128 (94m:92008)
- 8.
- Geritz, S. A. H., Gyllenberg, M., Jacobs, F. J. A. and Parvinen, K., Invasion dynamics and attractor inheritance, J. Math. Biol. 44 (2002), 548-560. MR 1917846 (2003d:92021)
- 9.
- Hofbauer, J., Hutson, V. and Jansen, W., Coexistence for systems governed by difference equations of Lotka-Volterra type, J. Math. Biol. 25 (1987), 553-570. MR 0915090 (89a:92059)
- 10.
- Hofbauer, J., A unified approach to persistence, Acta Appl. Math. 14 (1989), 11-22. MR 0990032 (90e:92064)
- 11.
- Hutson, V., Moran, W. and Vickers, G. T., On a criterion for survival of species in models governed by difference equations, J. Math. Biol. 18 (1983), 89-90.
- 12.
- Hutson, V., A theorem on average Liapunov functions, Monatsh. Math. 98 (1984) 267-275. MR 0776353 (86c:34086)
- 13.
- Kon, R. and Takeuchi, Y., Permanence of host-parasitoid systems, Nonlinear Anal. 47 (2001), 1383-1393. MR 1970745 (2004c:37215)
- 14.
- Kon, R. and Takeuchi, Y., Permanence of 2-host 1-parasitoid systems, Dyn. Contin. Discrete Impuls. Syst. Ser. B Appl. Algorithms 10 (2003), 389-402. MR 1973439 (2004b:92027)
- 15.
- Kon, R., Permanence of discrete-time Kolmogorov systems for two species and saturated fixed points, J. Math. Biol. 48 (2004), 57-81. MR 2035520 (2005b:37210)
- 16.
- Ranta, E., Kaitala, V., Alaja, S. and Tesar, D., Nonlinear dynamics and the evolution of semeloparous and iteroparous reproductive strategies, Amer. Natur. 155 (2000), 294-300.
- 17.
- Yakubu, A.-A., The effects of planting and harvesting on endangered species in discrete competitive systems, Math. Biosci. 126 (1995), 369-378. MR 1317925
Similar Articles:
Retrieve articles in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
with MSC
(2000):
92B05,
39A11
Retrieve articles in all Journals with MSC
(2000):
92B05,
39A11
Additional Information:
Ryusuke
Kon
Affiliation:
Faculty of Mathematics, Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6-10-1, Higashiku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan
Email:
kon-r@math.kyushu-u.ac.jp
DOI:
10.1090/S0002-9939-06-08309-2
PII:
S 0002-9939(06)08309-2
Keywords:
Exclusion principle,
dominance,
average Liapunov functions
Received by editor(s):
March 1, 2005
Received by editor(s) in revised form:
April 26, 2005
Posted:
April 13, 2006
Additional Notes:
The author was supported by the 21st Century COE Program ``Development of Dynamic Mathematics with High Functionality (Kyushu University)'' of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan.
Communicated by:
Carmen C. Chicone
Copyright of article:
Copyright
2006,
American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain after 28 years from publication.
|