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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6826 (e) ISSN 0002-9939 (p)
     

Notes on braidzel surfaces for links

Author(s): Takuji Nakamura
Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 135 (2007), 559-567.
MSC (2000): Primary 57M25
Posted: August 28, 2006
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Abstract: As a generalization of pretzel surfaces, L. Rudolph has introduced a notion of braidzel surfaces in his study of the quasipositivity for pretzel surfaces. In this paper, we show that any oriented link has a braidzel surface. We also introduce a new geometric numerical invariant of links with respect to their braidzel surface and study relationships among them and other ``genus'' for links.


References:

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M. Hirasawa, The flat genus of links, Kobe J. Math., 127 (1995), 155-159. MR 1391192 (97g:57006)

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A. Kawauchi, A survey of knot theory, Birkhäuser-Verlag, Basel, 1996. MR 1417494 (97k:57011)

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T. Nakamura, On canonical genus of fibered knot, J. Knot Theory Ramifications, 11 (2002), 341-352. MR 1905689 (2003b:57009)

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D. Rolfsen, Knots and links, Mathematics Lecture Series, No. 7, Publish or Perish, Inc., Berkeley, Calif., 1976. MR 0515288 (58:24236)

5.
L. Rudolph, Quasipositive pretzels, Topology Appl. 115 (2001), no.1, 115-123. MR 1840734 (2003a:57016)

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Additional Information:

Takuji Nakamura
Affiliation: Osaka City University Advanced Mathematical Institute, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
Address at time of publication: Research Center for Physics and Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering I, Osaka Electro-Communication University, Hatsucho18-8, Neyagawa, Osaka 572-8530, Japan
Email: n-takuji@isc.osakac.ac.jp

DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9939-06-08478-4
PII: S 0002-9939(06)08478-4
Keywords: Pretzel surface, braidzel surface, braidzel genus, free genus, canonical genus
Received by editor(s): May 4, 2004
Received by editor(s) in revised form: August 23, 2005
Posted: August 28, 2006
Additional Notes: This work was supported by the 21st Century COE program ``Constitution of wide-angle mathematical basis focused on knots''.
Communicated by: Ronald A. Fintushel
Copyright of article: Copyright 2006, American Mathematical Society


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