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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6826 (e) ISSN 0002-9939 (p)
     

Norms of elementary operators

Author(s): Hong-Ke Du; Yue-Qing Wang; Gui-Bao Gao
Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136 (2008), 1337-1348.
MSC (2000): Primary 47B47, 47A30
Posted: December 24, 2007
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Abstract: Let $ A_i$ and $ B_i$, $ 1\leq i\leq n$, be bounded linear operators acting on a separable Hilbert space $ \mathcal H$. In this note, we prove that $ \sup\{\parallel\sum_{i=1}^n A_iXB_i\parallel~: X\in \mathcal{B(H)}, \parallelX... ...{\parallel\sum_{i=1}^n A_iUB_i\parallel : UU^*=U^*U=I, U\in {\mathcal{B(H)}}\}.$ Moreover, we prove that there exists an operator $ X_0$ with $ \parallel X_0\parallel =1$ such that $ \parallel\sum_{i=1}^n A_iX_0B_i\parallel =\sup\{\parallel\sum_{i=1}^n A_iXB_i\parallel : X\in {\mathcal{B(H)}}, \parallelX\parallel \leq 1\}$ if and only if there exists a unitary $ U_0\in \mathcal{B(H)}$ such that $ \parallel\sum_{i=1}^n A_iU_0B_i\parallel =$ $ \sup\{\parallel\sum_{i=1}^n A_iXB_i\parallel : X\in {\mathcal{B(H)}}, \parallelX\parallel \leq 1\}.$


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Additional Information:

Hong-Ke Du
Affiliation: College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
Email: hkdu@snnu.edu.cn

Yue-Qing Wang
Affiliation: College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
Email: wangyq@163.com

Gui-Bao Gao
Affiliation: College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, People's Republic of China
Email: gaoguibao@stu.snnu.edu.cn

DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9939-07-09112-5
PII: S 0002-9939(07)09112-5
Keywords: Elementary operator, norm-attainability, unitary
Received by editor(s): May 19, 2006
Received by editor(s) in revised form: February 12, 2007
Posted: December 24, 2007
Additional Notes: This research was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10571113).
Communicated by: Joseph A. Ball
Copyright of article: Copyright 2007, American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain after 28 years from publication.


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