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Sums of squares over totally real fields are rational sums of squares
Author(s):
Christopher
J.
Hillar
Journal:
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.
137
(2009),
921-930.
MSC (2000):
Primary 12Y05, 12F10, 11E25, 13B24
Posted:
September 25, 2008
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Abstract:
Let be a totally real number field with Galois closure . We prove that if is a sum of squares in , then is a sum of squares in . Moreover, our argument is constructive and generalizes to the case of commutative -algebras. This result gives a partial resolution to a question of Sturmfels on the algebraic degree of certain semidefinite programming problems.
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Additional Information:
Christopher
J.
Hillar
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843
Email:
chillar@math.tamu.edu
DOI:
10.1090/S0002-9939-08-09641-X
PII:
S 0002-9939(08)09641-X
Keywords:
Rational sum of squares,
semidefinite programming,
totally real number field
Received by editor(s):
June 11, 2007,
Received by editor(s) in revised form:
March 31, 2008
Posted:
September 25, 2008
Additional Notes:
The author was supported under a National Science Foundation Postdoctoral Research Fellowship.
Communicated by:
Bernd Ulrich
Copyright of article:
Copyright
2008,
American Mathematical Society
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